rs779234287

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 3P and 5B. PM1PP2BP4BS2

The NM_006147.4(IRF6):​c.288G>A​(p.Met96Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IRF6
NM_006147.4 missense

Scores

9
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.89

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IRF6 (HGNC:6121): (interferon regulatory factor 6) This gene encodes a member of the interferon regulatory transcription factor (IRF) family. Family members share a highly-conserved N-terminal helix-turn-helix DNA-binding domain and a less conserved C-terminal protein-binding domain. The encoded protein may be a transcriptional activator. Mutations in this gene can cause van der Woude syndrome and popliteal pterygium syndrome. Mutations in this gene are also associated with non-syndromic orofacial cleft type 6. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]
IRF6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant popliteal pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • IRF6-related condition
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • van der Woude syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • popliteal pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • tooth agenesis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • van der Woude syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • orofacial cleft 6, susceptibility to
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 7 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_006147.4
PP2
Missense variant in the IRF6 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 45 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 10 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.7435 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.8897 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to van der Woude syndrome 1, van der Woude syndrome, autosomal dominant popliteal pterygium syndrome, orofacial cleft 6, susceptibility to, tooth agenesis, IRF6-related condition, popliteal pterygium syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36167914).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IRF6NM_006147.4 linkc.288G>A p.Met96Ile missense_variant Exon 4 of 9 ENST00000367021.8 NP_006138.1
IRF6NM_001206696.2 linkc.3G>A p.Met1? start_lost Exon 2 of 7 NP_001193625.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IRF6ENST00000367021.8 linkc.288G>A p.Met96Ile missense_variant Exon 4 of 9 1 NM_006147.4 ENSP00000355988.3
ENSG00000289700ENST00000696133.1 linkc.288G>A p.Met96Ile missense_variant Exon 4 of 10 ENSP00000512426.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251450
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461862
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000540
AC:
6
AN:
1111996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.408
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Dec 20, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.56
.;D;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.32
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.067
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.065
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.55
.;N;.
PhyloP100
3.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.10
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Benign
0.65
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.89
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0040
.;B;.
Vest4
0.40
MutPred
0.43
.;Gain of catalytic residue at M96 (P = 0.0213);Gain of catalytic residue at M96 (P = 0.0213);
MVP
0.67
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.25
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.21
Mutation Taster
=11/189
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779234287; hg19: chr1-209969784; API