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rs779236638

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM1PP2BS2

The NM_002834.5(PTPN11):​c.1327C>T​(p.His443Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000353 in 1,613,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. H443H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTPN11
NM_002834.5 missense

Scores

11
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTPN11 (HGNC:9644): (protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP contains two tandem Src homology-2 domains, which function as phospho-tyrosine binding domains and mediate the interaction of this PTP with its substrates. This PTP is widely expressed in most tissues and plays a regulatory role in various cell signaling events that are important for a diversity of cell functions, such as mitogenic activation, metabolic control, transcription regulation, and cell migration. Mutations in this gene are a cause of Noonan syndrome as well as acute myeloid leukemia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Tyrosine-protein phosphatase (size 270) in uniprot entity PTN11_HUMAN there are 130 pathogenic changes around while only 10 benign (93%) in NM_002834.5
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, PTPN11
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 53 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PTPN11NM_002834.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1327C>T p.His443Tyr missense_variant 11/16 ENST00000351677.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PTPN11ENST00000351677.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1327C>T p.His443Tyr missense_variant 11/161 NM_002834.5 A1Q06124-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251204
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135818
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000363
AC:
53
AN:
1461632
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000399
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
727122
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000459
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jul 21, 2016- -
Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia;C0410530:Metachondromatosis;C4551484:LEOPARD syndrome 1;C4551602:Noonan syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsDec 08, 2021- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 20, 2020The p.H443Y variant (also known as c.1327C>T), located in coding exon 11 of the PTPN11 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1327. The histidine at codon 443 is replaced by tyrosine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
RASopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 21, 2021This sequence change replaces histidine with tyrosine at codon 443 of the PTPN11 protein (p.His443Tyr). The histidine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between histidine and tyrosine. This variant is present in population databases (rs779236638, ExAC 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PTPN11-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 289057). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.27
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0081
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.24
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.075
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.52
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.088
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;D;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.040
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.55
P;P;.;.
Vest4
0.37
MutPred
0.57
Gain of phosphorylation at H443 (P = 0.0252);Gain of phosphorylation at H443 (P = 0.0252);.;.;
MVP
0.63
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.85
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779236638; hg19: chr12-112924381; COSMIC: COSV61006674; API