rs779250359

Variant names:

• chr11-94456276-C-T
• rs779250359
• NM_005591.4:c.1563G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_005591.4(MRE11):​c.1563G>A​(p.Glu521Glu) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000103 in 1,460,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MRE11 NM_005591.4 splice_region, synonymous
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9998
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.87
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MRE11 (HGNC:7230): (MRE11 homolog, double strand break repair nuclease) This gene encodes a nuclear protein involved in homologous recombination, telomere length maintenance, and DNA double-strand break repair. By itself, the protein has 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and endonuclease activity. The protein forms a complex with the RAD50 homolog; this complex is required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends and possesses increased single-stranded DNA endonuclease and 3' to 5' exonuclease activities. In conjunction with a DNA ligase, this protein promotes the joining of noncomplementary ends in vitro using short homologies near the ends of the DNA fragments. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MRE11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
• breast cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• familial ovarian cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
• hereditary breast carcinoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
• prostate cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. Scorers claiming Uncertain: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Benign.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005591.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MRE11	NM_005591.4	MANE Select	c.1563G>A	p.Glu521Glu	splice_region synonymous	Exon 14 of 20	NP_005582.1	P49959-1
	MRE11	NM_001440460.1		c.1563G>A	p.Glu521Glu	splice_region synonymous	Exon 14 of 21	NP_001427389.1
	MRE11	NM_001440461.1		c.1563G>A	p.Glu521Glu	splice_region synonymous	Exon 14 of 21	NP_001427390.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MRE11	ENST00000323929.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1563G>A	p.Glu521Glu	splice_region synonymous	Exon 14 of 20	ENSP00000325863.4	P49959-1
	MRE11	ENST00000323977.7	TSL:1	c.1563G>A	p.Glu521Glu	splice_region synonymous	Exon 14 of 19	ENSP00000326094.3	P49959-2
	MRE11	ENST00000936196.1		c.1563G>A	p.Glu521Glu	splice_region synonymous	Exon 14 of 21	ENSP00000606255.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000160 AC: 4 AN: 250688 AF XY: 0.0000148

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000103 AC: 15 AN: 1460980 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7 AN XY: 726840

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33462

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44676

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26122

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39660

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000151 AC: 13 AN: 86240

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53092

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.000173 AC: 1 AN: 5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111592

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60372

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder (1)
-	1	-	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.24
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Benign	0.93
PhyloP100		3.9

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.99
SpliceAI score (max)		0.46		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.46		Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779250359; hg19: chr11-94189442;