rs77934848

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_006772.3(SYNGAP1):​c.1803G>A​(p.Ala601=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00166 in 1,614,242 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 55 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 ( 4 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0016 ( 51 hom. )

Consequence

SYNGAP1
NM_006772.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.719
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNGAP1 (HGNC:11497): (synaptic Ras GTPase activating protein 1) This gene encodes a Ras GTPase activating protein that is a member of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor complex. The N-terminal domain of the protein contains a Ras-GAP domain, a pleckstrin homology domain, and a C2 domain that may be involved in binding of calcium and phospholipids. The C-terminal domain consists of a ten histidine repeat region, serine and tyrosine phosphorylation sites, and a T/SXV motif required for postsynaptic scaffold protein interaction. The encoded protein negatively regulates Ras, Rap and alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor trafficking to the postsynaptic membrane to regulate synaptic plasticity and neuronal homeostasis. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
SYNGAP1-AS1 (HGNC:53831): (SYNGAP1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.5).
BP6
Variant 6-33440855-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-33440855-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 416776.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-33440855-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.719 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00189 (288/152348) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0384 (199/5188). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.034. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 144 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 288 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SYNGAP1NM_006772.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1803G>A p.Ala601= synonymous_variant 11/19 ENST00000646630.1 NP_006763.2
SYNGAP1-AS1NR_174954.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.330-3374C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNGAP1ENST00000646630.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1803G>A p.Ala601= synonymous_variant 11/19 NM_006772.3 ENSP00000496007 P1Q96PV0-1
SYNGAP1-AS1ENST00000630418.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.378-3374C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00190
AC:
289
AN:
152230
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00352
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00226
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00335
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00348
AC:
876
AN:
251486
Hom.:
15
AF XY:
0.00319
AC XY:
434
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0399
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000849
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00333
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000237
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00244
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00164
AC:
2399
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
51
Cov.:
39
AF XY:
0.00157
AC XY:
1143
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0453
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000893
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00313
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000155
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00301
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00189
AC:
288
AN:
152348
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00193
AC XY:
144
AN XY:
74502
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000721
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0384
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00352
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00226
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00331
Alfa
AF:
0.000373
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00161
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0170
AC:
58
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMay 18, 2021- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 24, 2016This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 5 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 19, 2024- -
SYNGAP1-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 19, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 06, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs77934848; hg19: chr6-33408632; COSMIC: COSV53384532; COSMIC: COSV53384532; API