rs77937237

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_001852.4(COL9A2):​c.458C>T​(p.Pro153Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000062 in 1,613,964 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL9A2
NM_001852.4 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL9A2 (HGNC:2218): (collagen type IX alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type IX collagen, the major collagen component of hyaline cartilage. Type IX collagen, a heterotrimeric molecule, is usually found in tissues containing type II collagen, a fibrillar collagen. This chain is unusual in that, unlike the other two type IX alpha chains, it contains a covalently attached glycosaminoglycan side chain. Mutations in this gene are associated with multiple epiphyseal dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.056234002).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000322 (49/152172) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00113 (47/41516). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000874. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 21 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL9A2NM_001852.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.458C>T p.Pro153Leu missense_variant 9/32 ENST00000372748.8 NP_001843.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL9A2ENST00000372748.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.458C>T p.Pro153Leu missense_variant 9/321 NM_001852.4 ENSP00000361834 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000322
AC:
49
AN:
152054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00114
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000640
AC:
16
AN:
250170
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135738
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000768
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000349
AC:
51
AN:
1461792
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.0000344
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000215
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000322
AC:
49
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000282
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74396
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000558
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000404
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000682
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 04, 2023Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 06, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2024COL9A2: PM2 -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMay 11, 2020Variant summary: COL9A2 c.458C>T (p.Pro153Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 6.4e-05 in 250170 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not higher than expected for a pathogenic variant in COL9A2 causing Epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, 2 , allowing no conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.458C>T in individuals affected with Epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, 2 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. One clinical diagnostic laboratory has submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. One laboratory classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, 2;C3280342:Stickler syndrome, type 5 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicMar 10, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.33
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;D;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.29
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.056
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.53
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Benign
0.46
T;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;.;T
Polyphen
0.0040
B;.;.
Vest4
0.52
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.063
T
GERP RS
4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs77937237; hg19: chr1-40777347; API