rs779485996

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000020.3(ACVRL1):​c.841G>A​(p.Glu281Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E281E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACVRL1
NM_000020.3 missense

Scores

12
4
3

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACVRL1 (HGNC:175): (activin A receptor like type 1) This gene encodes a type I cell-surface receptor for the TGF-beta superfamily of ligands. It shares with other type I receptors a high degree of similarity in serine-threonine kinase subdomains, a glycine- and serine-rich region (called the GS domain) preceding the kinase domain, and a short C-terminal tail. The encoded protein, sometimes termed ALK1, shares similar domain structures with other closely related ALK or activin receptor-like kinase proteins that form a subfamily of receptor serine/threonine kinases. Mutations in this gene are associated with hemorrhagic telangiectasia type 2, also known as Rendu-Osler-Weber syndrome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ACVRL1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 14 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_000020.3
PP2
Missense variant in the ACVRL1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 203 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 24 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.4458 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.182 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 2, hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.919

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ACVRL1NM_000020.3 linkc.841G>A p.Glu281Lys missense_variant Exon 7 of 10 ENST00000388922.9 NP_000011.2 P37023A0A0S2Z310

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACVRL1ENST00000388922.9 linkc.841G>A p.Glu281Lys missense_variant Exon 7 of 10 1 NM_000020.3 ENSP00000373574.4 P37023

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251208
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461838
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000812
AC:
7
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53364
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.36
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
D;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.68
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;.;.
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D
Vest4
0.85
MutPred
0.68
Gain of methylation at E281 (P = 0.0098);.;.;
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
0.70
D
GERP RS
5.3
PromoterAI
0.040
Neutral
Varity_R
0.72
gMVP
0.90
Mutation Taster
=12/88
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779485996; hg19: chr12-52309077; API