rs779500558

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_152383.5(DIS3L2):​c.1807G>A​(p.Glu603Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000352 in 1,421,104 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E603E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000038 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000035 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

DIS3L2
NM_152383.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.44

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DIS3L2 (HGNC:28648): (DIS3 like 3'-5' exoribonuclease 2) The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to 3'/5' exonucleolytic subunits of the RNA exosome. The exosome is a large multimeric ribonucleotide complex responsible for degrading various RNA substrates. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
DIS3L2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Perlman syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13372537).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DIS3L2NM_152383.5 linkc.1807G>A p.Glu603Lys missense_variant Exon 15 of 21 ENST00000325385.12 NP_689596.4 Q8IYB7-1
DIS3L2NM_001257281.2 linkc.1582-13465G>A intron_variant Intron 13 of 13 NP_001244210.1 Q8IYB7-3
DIS3L2NR_046476.2 linkn.1886-6G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 14 of 20
DIS3L2NR_046477.2 linkn.1862-3G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 13 of 18

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DIS3L2ENST00000325385.12 linkc.1807G>A p.Glu603Lys missense_variant Exon 15 of 21 5 NM_152383.5 ENSP00000315569.7 Q8IYB7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
5
AN:
130518
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000910
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000626
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000284
AC:
7
AN:
246282
AF XY:
0.0000298
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000179
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000349
AC:
45
AN:
1290586
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000422
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
640034
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000255
AC:
1
AN:
39256
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000507
AC:
1
AN:
19706
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000813
AC:
2
AN:
24596
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000154
AC:
13
AN:
84334
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40058
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000206
AC:
1
AN:
4848
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000250
AC:
25
AN:
1000556
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000410
AC:
2
AN:
48784
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
5
AN:
130518
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000162
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
61602
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34876
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000910
AC:
1
AN:
10994
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3354
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3826
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3756
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6874
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
210
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000626
AC:
4
AN:
63932
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1824
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.435
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000450
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
4
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Feb 12, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1807G>A (p.E603K) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 14) of the DIS3L2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1807, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 603 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Perlman syndrome Uncertain:1
Dec 17, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 603 of the DIS3L2 protein (p.Glu603Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs779500558, gnomAD 0.01%), including at least one homozygous and/or hemizygous individual. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DIS3L2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 576191). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DIS3L2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.060
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.023
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.63
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0093
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.98
L;L;.
PhyloP100
1.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.023
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.45
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.27
B;B;.
Vest4
0.38
MutPred
0.57
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0029);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0029);.;
MVP
0.068
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.50
Mutation Taster
=82/18
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779500558; hg19: chr2-233194590; API