rs779506923

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_017739.4(POMGNT1):​c.185G>C​(p.Arg62Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000805 in 1,613,996 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R62Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POMGNT1
NM_017739.4 missense

Scores

4
9
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.33

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POMGNT1 (HGNC:19139): (protein O-linked mannose N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 1 (beta 1,2-)) This gene encodes a type II transmembrane protein that resides in the Golgi apparatus. It participates in O-mannosyl glycosylation and is specific for alpha linked terminal mannose. Mutations in this gene may be associated with muscle-eye-brain disease and several congenital muscular dystrophies. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]
POMGNT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2O
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • muscle-eye-brain disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • myopathy caused by variation in POMGNT1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen
  • retinitis pigmentosa 76
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvement
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.825

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_017739.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POMGNT1
NM_017739.4
MANE Select
c.185G>Cp.Arg62Pro
missense
Exon 3 of 22NP_060209.4
POMGNT1
NM_001243766.2
c.185G>Cp.Arg62Pro
missense
Exon 3 of 23NP_001230695.2
POMGNT1
NM_001410783.1
c.185G>Cp.Arg62Pro
missense
Exon 3 of 22NP_001397712.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POMGNT1
ENST00000371984.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.185G>Cp.Arg62Pro
missense
Exon 3 of 22ENSP00000361052.3
POMGNT1
ENST00000371992.1
TSL:2
c.185G>Cp.Arg62Pro
missense
Exon 3 of 23ENSP00000361060.1
POMGNT1
ENST00000692369.1
c.185G>Cp.Arg62Pro
missense
Exon 3 of 22ENSP00000508453.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251492
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000899
AC:
10
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41410
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B3;C3150417:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2O Uncertain:1
Aug 16, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 62 of the POMGNT1 protein (p.Arg62Pro). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POMGNT1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 578613). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt POMGNT1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

not provided Uncertain:1
Feb 07, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24282183)

Muscle eye brain disease Uncertain:1
Oct 26, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.83
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.35
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.030
T
Eigen
Benign
0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.036
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.010
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M
PhyloP100
7.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.92
MutPred
0.61
Loss of helix (P = 0.0304)
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.87
Mutation Taster
=46/54
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779506923; hg19: chr1-46662692; API