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GeneBe

rs779535977

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_022114.4(PRDM16):c.101C>A(p.Ala34Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,612,744 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A34T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRDM16
NM_022114.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.28
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRDM16 (HGNC:14000): (PR/SET domain 16) The reciprocal translocation t(1;3)(p36;q21) occurs in a subset of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML). This gene is located near the 1p36.3 breakpoint and has been shown to be specifically expressed in the t(1:3)(p36,q21)-positive MDS/AML. The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger transcription factor and contains an N-terminal PR domain. The translocation results in the overexpression of a truncated version of this protein that lacks the PR domain, which may play an important role in the pathogenesis of MDS and AML. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29225543).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRDM16NM_022114.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.101C>A p.Ala34Glu missense_variant 2/17 ENST00000270722.10
PRDM16NM_199454.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.101C>A p.Ala34Glu missense_variant 2/17

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRDM16ENST00000270722.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.101C>A p.Ala34Glu missense_variant 2/171 NM_022114.4 P1Q9HAZ2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000404
AC:
1
AN:
247328
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134854
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460548
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726572
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
Cadd
Benign
21
Dann
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.011
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.096
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.077
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.95
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.32
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.97, 0.97
.;D;.;D
Vest4
0.49
MutPred
0.082
Gain of helix (P = 0.027);Gain of helix (P = 0.027);Gain of helix (P = 0.027);Gain of helix (P = 0.027);
MVP
0.35
MPC
0.83
ClinPred
0.56
D
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779535977; hg19: chr1-3102752; COSMIC: COSV54608936; API