rs779538504

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001375808.2(LPIN2):c.2224G>A(p.Asp742Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,940 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LPIN2
NM_001375808.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.81

Variant links:

Genes affected

LPIN2 (HGNC:14450): (lipin 2) Mouse studies suggest that this gene functions during normal adipose tissue development and may play a role in human triglyceride metabolism. This gene represents a candidate gene for human lipodystrophy, characterized by loss of body fat, fatty liver, hypertriglyceridemia, and insulin resistance. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LPIN2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.926

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
LPIN2	NM_001375808.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.2224G>A	p.Asp742Asn	missense_variant	17/20	ENST00000677752.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
LPIN2	ENST00000677752.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.2224G>A	p.Asp742Asn	missense_variant	17/20		NM_001375808.2	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152152

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00316

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

250818

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135806

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000265

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000616

AC:

AN:

1461672

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000124

AC XY:

AN XY:

727150

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000719

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152268

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74474

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 20, 2023

The c.2224G>A (p.D742N) alteration is located in exon 17 (coding exon 16) of the LPIN2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2224, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 742 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Majeed syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 18, 2020

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with LPIN2-related disease. This variant is present in population databases (rs779538504, ExAC 0.002%). This sequence change replaces aspartic acid with asparagine at codon 742 of the LPIN2 protein (p.Asp742Asn). The aspartic acid residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between aspartic acid and asparagine. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Dec 01, 2022

LPIN2: PM2, PP3 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.19

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.075

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.25

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.35

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.74

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.74

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.11

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.93

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.13

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.87

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.2

REVEL

Uncertain

0.61

Sift

Benign

0.032

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.036

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.78

MutPred

0.81

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);

MVP

0.70

MPC

0.85

ClinPred

0.84

GERP RS

5.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.8

Varity_R

0.41

gMVP

0.85

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over