rs779589005

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 3P and 7B. PM5PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_001370259.2(MEN1):​c.1399G>A​(p.Ala467Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000626 in 1,596,488 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A467D) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEN1
NM_001370259.2 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.62
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEN1 (HGNC:7010): (menin 1) This gene encodes menin, a tumor suppressor associated with a syndrome known as multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1. Menin is a scaffold protein that functions in histone modification and epigenetic gene regulation. It is thought to regulate several pathways and processes by altering chromatin structure through the modification of histones. [provided by RefSeq, May 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-64804767-G-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MEN1. . Trascript score misZ 4.1921 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1, pituitary gigantism, familial isolated hyperparathyroidism.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10618204).
BP6
Variant 11-64804768-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-64804768-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 403798.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=2, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MEN1NM_001370259.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1399G>A p.Ala467Thr missense_variant 10/10 ENST00000450708.7 NP_001357188.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MEN1ENST00000450708.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1399G>A p.Ala467Thr missense_variant 10/105 NM_001370259.2 ENSP00000394933 P3O00255-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
4
AN:
224660
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000799
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
125084
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000148
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000661
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000554
AC:
8
AN:
1444302
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
43
AF XY:
0.00000417
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
718716
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000172
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 1 Uncertain:2Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 16, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 19, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthJun 26, 2023This missense variant replaces alanine with threonine at codon 467 of the MEN1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with MEN1-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 5/255980 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 27, 2023This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.76
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.56
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T;.;.;T;.;.;T;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.57
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.33
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
.;.;.;.;.;N;N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.17
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.36
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.63
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.087
MutPred
0.40
.;.;.;.;.;Gain of phosphorylation at A472 (P = 0.0092);Gain of phosphorylation at A472 (P = 0.0092);Gain of phosphorylation at A472 (P = 0.0092);Gain of phosphorylation at A472 (P = 0.0092);
MVP
0.55
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
2.2
Varity_R
0.027
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779589005; hg19: chr11-64572240; API