rs779748859

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3PP5BS2

The NM_033641.4(COL4A6):​c.1768G>A​(p.Gly590Ser) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000215 in 1,117,009 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 7 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as no classifications from unflagged records (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000027 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. 7 hem. )

Consequence

COL4A6
NM_033641.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

8
7
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9997
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.38
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL4A6 (HGNC:2208): (collagen type IV alpha 6 chain) This gene encodes one of the six subunits of type IV collagen, the major structural component of basement membranes. Like the other members of the type IV collagen gene family, this gene is organized in a head-to-head conformation with another type IV collagen gene, alpha 5 type IV collagen, so that the gene pair shares a common promoter. Deletions in the alpha 5 gene that extend into the alpha 6 gene result in diffuse leiomyomatosis accompanying the X-linked Alport syndrome caused by the deletion in the alpha 5 gene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
PP5
Variant X-108187279-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-108187279-C-T is described in ClinVar as [no_classifications_from_unflagged_records]. Clinvar id is 102425.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Pathogenic=1}.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 7 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL4A6NM_033641.4 linkc.1768G>A p.Gly590Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 23 of 45 ENST00000334504.12 NP_378667.1 Q14031-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL4A6ENST00000334504.12 linkc.1768G>A p.Gly590Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 23 of 45 5 NM_033641.4 ENSP00000334733.7 Q14031-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000268
AC:
3
AN:
111774
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33998
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000565
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000142
AC:
2
AN:
140975
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000255
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
39269
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000301
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000209
AC:
21
AN:
1005235
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000230
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
304121
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000266
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000268
AC:
3
AN:
111774
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33998
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000565
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000688
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.00000826
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hearing loss, X-linked 6 Pathogenic:2
Aug 17, 2023
3billion
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: 0.002%). Predicted Consequence/Location: Missense changes are a common disease-causing mechanism. In silico tool predictions suggest damaging effect of the variant on gene or gene product [REVEL: 0.97 (>=0.6, sensitivity 0.68 and specificity 0.92); 3Cnet: 0.78 (>=0.6, sensitivity 0.72 and precision 0.9)]. Same nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported to be associated with COL4A6 related disorder (ClinVar ID: VCV000102425 /PMID: 23714752). Therefore, this variant is classified as Likely pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -

Feb 01, 2014
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: flagged submission
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.62
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.74
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
.;T;.;.;T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.3
.;H;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D;D;.;D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.97
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;.;D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;D;.;D
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.91
.;Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0023);.;.;.;.;
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.73
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.62
gMVP
0.94

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.95
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779748859; hg19: chrX-107430509; API