rs779863826

chr17-65537673-G-Achr17-65537673-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_004655.4(AXIN2):c.1363C>T(p.Pro455Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P455A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: AXIN2 NM_004655.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.39

Genes affected

AXIN2 (HGNC:904): (axin 2) The Axin-related protein, Axin2, presumably plays an important role in the regulation of the stability of beta-catenin in the Wnt signaling pathway, like its rodent homologs, mouse conductin/rat axil. In mouse, conductin organizes a multiprotein complex of APC (adenomatous polyposis of the colon), beta-catenin, glycogen synthase kinase 3-beta, and conductin, which leads to the degradation of beta-catenin. Apparently, the deregulation of beta-catenin is an important event in the genesis of a number of malignancies. The AXIN2 gene has been mapped to 17q23-q24, a region that shows frequent loss of heterozygosity in breast cancer, neuroblastoma, and other tumors. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer with defective mismatch repair. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.874

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
AXIN2	NM_004655.4	c.1363C>T	p.Pro455Ser	missense_variant	6/11	ENST00000307078.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
AXIN2	ENST00000307078.10	c.1363C>T	p.Pro455Ser	missense_variant	6/11	1	NM_004655.4	P1
AXIN2	ENST00000375702.5	c.1363C>T	p.Pro455Ser	missense_variant	5/9	1
AXIN2	ENST00000618960.4	c.1363C>T	p.Pro455Ser	missense_variant	6/10	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 37

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.90
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.22	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.080
Cadd	Pathogenic	26
Dann	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.71
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.63
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.44	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.87	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.53	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.71	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.8	D;.;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.65
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.019	D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	.;D;D
Vest4		0.66
MutPred		0.71		Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0082);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0082);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0082);
MVP		0.77
MPC		0.72
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.1
gMVP		0.66

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779863826; hg19: chr17-63533791; COSMIC: COSV61055203; COSMIC: COSV61055203;