rs779967033

Variant names:

• chr9-36217422-G-A
• rs779967033
• NM_001128227.3:c.2205C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_001128227.3(GNE):​c.2205C>T​(p.Pro735Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,613,936 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GNE NM_001128227.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.759
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

GNE (HGNC:23657): (glucosamine (UDP-N-acetyl)-2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene is a bifunctional enzyme that initiates and regulates the biosynthesis of N-acetylneuraminic acid (NeuAc), a precursor of sialic acids. It is a rate-limiting enzyme in the sialic acid biosynthetic pathway. Sialic acid modification of cell surface molecules is crucial for their function in many biologic processes, including cell adhesion and signal transduction. Differential sialylation of cell surface molecules is also implicated in the tumorigenicity and metastatic behavior of malignant cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with sialuria, autosomal recessive inclusion body myopathy, and Nonaka myopathy. Alternative splicing of this gene results in transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CLTA (HGNC:2090): (clathrin light chain A) Clathrin is a large, soluble protein composed of heavy and light chains. It functions as the main structural component of the lattice-type cytoplasmic face of coated pits and vesicles which entrap specific macromolecules during receptor-mediated endocytosis. This gene encodes one of two clathrin light chain proteins which are believed to function as regulatory elements. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Related pseudogenes have been identified on chromosomes 8 and 12. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.45).
• BP6: Variant 9-36217422-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-36217422-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 529881.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.759 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001128227.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GNE	NM_001128227.3	MANE Plus Clinical	c.2205C>T	p.Pro735Pro	synonymous	Exon 12 of 12	NP_001121699.1
	GNE	NM_005476.7	MANE Select	c.2112C>T	p.Pro704Pro	synonymous	Exon 12 of 12	NP_005467.1
	GNE	NM_001374797.1		c.1959C>T	p.Pro653Pro	synonymous	Exon 11 of 11	NP_001361726.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GNE	ENST00000396594.8	TSL:1 MANE Plus Clinical	c.2205C>T	p.Pro735Pro	synonymous	Exon 12 of 12	ENSP00000379839.3
	GNE	ENST00000642385.2	MANE Select	c.2112C>T	p.Pro704Pro	synonymous	Exon 12 of 12	ENSP00000494141.2
	GNE	ENST00000543356.7	TSL:1	c.1935C>T	p.Pro645Pro	synonymous	Exon 11 of 11	ENSP00000437765.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 152168 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000483

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000192

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6 AN: 251388 AF XY: 0.0000368

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000272

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000274 AC: 40 AN: 1461768 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000234 AC XY: 17 AN XY: 727178

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000671 AC: 3 AN: 44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000176 AC: 7 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86250

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53412

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000234 AC: 26 AN: 1111910

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000497 AC: 3 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 152168 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74332

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000483 AC: 2 AN: 41438

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000192 AC: 1 AN: 5196

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4826

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10620

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68024

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000478 AC: 1 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.0000564 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000302

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Sialuria;C1853926:GNE myopathy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.45
CADD	Benign	1.3
DANN	Benign	0.87
PhyloP100		-0.76

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779967033; hg19: chr9-36217419; COSMIC: COSV64952525;