rs779985508

Positions:

• chr3-52351956-G-A
• chr3-52351956-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_015512.5(DNAH1):​c.2730-6G>A variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000175 in 1,599,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DNAH1 NM_015512.5 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9933
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.157

Genes affected

DNAH1 (HGNC:2940): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 1) This gene encodes an inner dynein arm heavy chain that provides structural support between the radial spokes and the outer doublet of the sperm tail. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia and multiple morphological anomalies of the flagella that result in asthenozoospermia and male infertility. Mice with a homozygous knockout of the orthologous gene are viable but have reduced sperm motility and are infertile. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DNAH1	NM_015512.5	c.2730-6G>A		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		ENST00000420323.7
DNAH1	XM_017006129.2	c.2730-6G>A		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant
DNAH1	XM_017006130.2	c.2730-6G>A		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant
DNAH1	XM_017006131.2	c.2730-6G>A		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DNAH1	ENST00000420323.7	c.2730-6G>A		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		1	NM_015512.5	P1
DNAH1	ENST00000486752.5	n.2991-6G>A		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		2
DNAH1	ENST00000497875.1	n.2895-6G>A		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 152164 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000131

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000956

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000309 AC: 7 AN: 226746 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000245 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 122420

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000186

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000980

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000166 AC: 24 AN: 1446972 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000153 AC XY: 11 AN XY: 718140

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000604

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000164

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000905

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000501

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 152164 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74332

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.000956

Bravo AF: 0.0000302

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Spermatogenic failure 18;C4539798:Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 37 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Aug 23, 2022

This sequence change falls in intron 16 of the DNAH1 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the DNAH1 protein. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAH1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 544625). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.88
CADD	Benign	20
DANN	Benign	0.54

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	0.99
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.92
SpliceAI score (max)		0.96		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.96		Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779985508; hg19: chr3-52385972;