rs780074451

Positions:

• chr17-46171384-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_015443.4(KANSL1):​c.760T>G​(p.Ser254Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S254F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 35)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: KANSL1 NM_015443.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.16

Genes affected

KANSL1 (HGNC:24565): (KAT8 regulatory NSL complex subunit 1) This gene encodes a nuclear protein that is a subunit of two protein complexes involved with histone acetylation, the MLL1 complex and the NSL1 complex. The encoded protein has been implicated in a variety of cellular processes including enhancer regulation, cell proliferation, and mitosis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Koolen-de Vries Syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0601286).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
KANSL1	NM_015443.4	c.760T>G	p.Ser254Ala	missense_variant	2/15	ENST00000432791.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
KANSL1	ENST00000432791.7	c.760T>G	p.Ser254Ala	missense_variant	2/15	1	NM_015443.4	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 35

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1461862 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727234

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 35

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Athena Diagnostics	Nov 20, 2017	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Jul 25, 2014	This variant is denoted p.Ser254Ala (TCC>GCC): c.760 T>G in exon 2 of the KANSL1 gene (NM_001193466.1). The S254A variant has not been published as a mutation, nor has it been reported as a benign polymorphism to our knowledge. It was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The S254A variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. However, this substitution occurs at a position that is not conserved across species, and in silico analysis predicts this variant likely does not alter the protein structure/function. In addition, missense mutations have not been reported in association with epilepsy. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic mutation or a rare benign variant. The variant is found in CHILD-EPI panel(s). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.072
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.24	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.58
CADD	Benign	17
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
Eigen	Benign	-0.51
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.28
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.61	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.0031	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.060	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.99	T
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.35	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.63	N;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.
REVEL	Benign	0.11
Sift	Benign	0.29	T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.28	T;T;T;.;T;T;.;.;.
Vest4		0.096
MutPred		0.070		Loss of phosphorylation at S254 (P = 0.0124);Loss of phosphorylation at S254 (P = 0.0124);Loss of phosphorylation at S254 (P = 0.0124);Loss of phosphorylation at S254 (P = 0.0124);Loss of phosphorylation at S254 (P = 0.0124);Loss of phosphorylation at S254 (P = 0.0124);Loss of phosphorylation at S254 (P = 0.0124);Loss of phosphorylation at S254 (P = 0.0124);Loss of phosphorylation at S254 (P = 0.0124);
MVP		0.20
MPC		0.017
ClinPred		0.073	T
GERP RS		3.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
gMVP		0.13

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780074451; hg19: chr17-44248750;