rs780133289
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_017849.4(TMEM127):c.469C>T(p.Gln157*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,614,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
TMEM127
NM_017849.4 stop_gained
NM_017849.4 stop_gained
Scores
5
1
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.39
Genes affected
TMEM127 (HGNC:26038): (transmembrane protein 127) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein with four predicted transmembrane domains. The protein is associated with a subpopulation of vesicular organelles corresponding to early endosomal structures, with the Golgi, and with lysosomes, and may participate in protein trafficking between these structures. Mutations in this gene and several other genes cause pheochromocytomas. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.346 CDS is truncated, and there are 3 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 2-96254056-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-96254056-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 463849.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-96254056-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TMEM127 | NM_017849.4 | c.469C>T | p.Gln157* | stop_gained | 4/4 | ENST00000258439.8 | NP_060319.1 | |
TMEM127 | NM_001193304.3 | c.469C>T | p.Gln157* | stop_gained | 4/4 | NP_001180233.1 | ||
TMEM127 | NM_001407282.1 | c.217C>T | p.Gln73* | stop_gained | 3/3 | NP_001394211.1 | ||
TMEM127 | NM_001407283.1 | c.217C>T | p.Gln73* | stop_gained | 3/3 | NP_001394212.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TMEM127 | ENST00000258439.8 | c.469C>T | p.Gln157* | stop_gained | 4/4 | 1 | NM_017849.4 | ENSP00000258439.3 | ||
TMEM127 | ENST00000432959.1 | c.469C>T | p.Gln157* | stop_gained | 4/4 | 1 | ENSP00000416660.1 | |||
TMEM127 | ENST00000435268.1 | c.217C>T | p.Gln73* | stop_gained | 3/3 | 3 | ENSP00000411810.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152150Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000795 AC: 2AN: 251470Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135908
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461884Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727242
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152150Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74318
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Pheochromocytoma Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Dec 16, 2022 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jul 06, 2022 | The p.Q157* pathogenic mutation (also known as c.469C>T), located in coding exon 3 of the TMEM127 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 469. This changes the amino acid from a glutamine to a stop codon within coding exon 3. This alteration occurs at the 3' terminus of the TMEM127 gene, is not expected to trigger nonsense-mediated mRNA decay, and impacts the last 82 amino acids (34%) of the protein. However, premature stop codons are typically deleterious in nature and a significant portion of the protein is affected (Ambry internal data). This alteration has been reported in one of 642 unrelated patients with pheochromocytoma (PCC) and/or paraganglioma (PGL) who did not carry mutations in major PCC susceptibility genes (Abermil N et al. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 2012 May;97:E805-9). Based on the supporting evidence, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. - |
Hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 18, 2023 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln157*) in the TMEM127 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 82 amino acid(s) of the TMEM127 protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs780133289, gnomAD 0.002%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with pheochromocytoma (PMID: 22419703; Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 463849). This variant disrupts a region of the TMEM127 protein in which other variant(s) (p.Gln159*) have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 20154675; Invitae). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
Vest4
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at