rs780161503

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5

The NM_017777.4(MKS1):​c.1497del​(p.Phe499LeufsTer31) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000254 in 1,613,940 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MKS1
NM_017777.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
MKS1 (HGNC:7121): (MKS transition zone complex subunit 1) The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the basal body and is required for formation of the primary cilium in ciliated epithelial cells. Mutations in this gene result in Meckel syndrome type 1 and in Bardet-Biedl syndrome type 13. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.109 CDS is truncated, and there are 2 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 17-58206373-TG-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-58206373-TG-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 555641.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=2, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MKS1NM_017777.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1497del p.Phe499LeufsTer31 frameshift_variant 17/18 ENST00000393119.7 NP_060247.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MKS1ENST00000393119.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1497del p.Phe499LeufsTer31 frameshift_variant 17/181 NM_017777.4 ENSP00000376827 P1Q9NXB0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152052
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000801
AC:
2
AN:
249562
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135394
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000274
AC:
40
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000333
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152052
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74258
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bardet-Biedl syndrome 13 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMay 29, 2023- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 26, 2022Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation, as the last 61 amino acids are replaced with 30 different amino acids, and other loss-of-function variants have been reported downstream in HGMD; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Familial aplasia of the vermis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 13, 2022This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Phe499Leufs*31) in the MKS1 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 61 amino acid(s) of the MKS1 protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs780161503, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MKS1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 555641). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 13;C3714506:Meckel syndrome, type 1;C4310705:Joubert syndrome 28 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylDec 22, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780161503; hg19: chr17-56283734; API