rs780199000

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The NM_198904.4(GABRG2):​c.1088G>A​(p.Arg363Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000254 in 1,613,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GABRG2
NM_198904.4 missense

Scores

2
8
9

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.85
Variant links:
Genes affected
GABRG2 (HGNC:4087): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit gamma2) This gene encodes a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor. GABA is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammlian brain, where it acts at GABA-A receptors, which are ligand-gated chloride channels. GABA-A receptors are pentameric, consisting of proteins from several subunit classes: alpha, beta, gamma, delta and rho. Mutations in this gene have been associated with epilepsy and febrile seizures. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), GABRG2. . Gene score misZ 2.9939 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.9213 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with epilepsy, Dravet syndrome, undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy, generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 74, febrile seizures, familial, 8, childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 37 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GABRG2NM_198904.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1088G>A p.Arg363Gln missense_variant 8/10 ENST00000639213.2 NP_944494.1 P18507-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GABRG2ENST00000639213.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1088G>A p.Arg363Gln missense_variant 8/101 NM_198904.4 ENSP00000491909.2 P18507-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251298
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135808
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
37
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000297
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74250
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000668
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 23, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21425109, 30660939) -
Epilepsy, childhood absence 2;C1969810:Febrile seizures, familial, 8 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 02, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.13
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.081
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.59
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.13
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
.;.;.;.;L;.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Benign
0.17
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.
Polyphen
0.30, 0.19
.;.;.;.;B;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.79
MutPred
0.45
.;.;.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0635);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0635);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0635);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0635);.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0635);
MVP
0.96
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.85
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780199000; hg19: chr5-161576279; COSMIC: COSV62721593; COSMIC: COSV62721593; API