rs780199000

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_198904.4(GABRG2):​c.1088G>A​(p.Arg363Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000254 in 1,613,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R363W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GABRG2
NM_198904.4 missense

Scores

2
8
9

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.85

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GABRG2 (HGNC:4087): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit gamma2) This gene encodes a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor. GABA is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammlian brain, where it acts at GABA-A receptors, which are ligand-gated chloride channels. GABA-A receptors are pentameric, consisting of proteins from several subunit classes: alpha, beta, gamma, delta and rho. Mutations in this gene have been associated with epilepsy and febrile seizures. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GABRG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 74
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • febrile seizures, familial, 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Dravet syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • self-limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 5-162149273-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-162149273-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 205564.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 37 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GABRG2NM_198904.4 linkc.1088G>A p.Arg363Gln missense_variant Exon 8 of 10 ENST00000639213.2 NP_944494.1 P18507-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GABRG2ENST00000639213.2 linkc.1088G>A p.Arg363Gln missense_variant Exon 8 of 10 1 NM_198904.4 ENSP00000491909.2 P18507-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251298
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
37
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000297
AC:
33
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74250
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41376
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15264
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000515
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

EPILEPSY, CHILDHOOD ABSENCE, SUSCEPTIBILITY TO, 2;C1969810:Febrile seizures, familial, 8 Benign:1
Oct 30, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Sep 23, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21425109, 30660939) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.13
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.081
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.59
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.13
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
.;.;.;.;L;.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
6.8
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Benign
0.17
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.
Polyphen
0.30, 0.19
.;.;.;.;B;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.79
MutPred
0.45
.;.;.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0635);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0635);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0635);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0635);.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0635);
MVP
0.96
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.85
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.85
Mutation Taster
=11/89
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780199000; hg19: chr5-161576279; COSMIC: COSV62721593; COSMIC: COSV62721593; API