rs780388475

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_032806.6(POMGNT2):​c.238C>T​(p.Arg80Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000173 in 1,614,052 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R80H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POMGNT2
NM_032806.6 missense

Scores

8
7
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0
Variant links:
Genes affected
POMGNT2 (HGNC:25902): (protein O-linked mannose N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 2 (beta 1,4-)) This gene encodes a protein with glycosyltransferase activity although its function is not currently known. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.847

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
POMGNT2NM_032806.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.238C>T p.Arg80Cys missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000344697.3 NP_116195.2 Q8NAT1A0A024R2P4
POMGNT2XM_005265515.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.238C>T p.Arg80Cys missense_variant 3/3 XP_005265572.1 Q8NAT1A0A024R2P4
POMGNT2XM_011534163.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.238C>T p.Arg80Cys missense_variant 3/3 XP_011532465.1 Q8NAT1A0A024R2P4
POMGNT2XM_017007353.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.238C>T p.Arg80Cys missense_variant 4/4 XP_016862842.1 Q8NAT1A0A024R2P4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POMGNT2ENST00000344697.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.238C>T p.Arg80Cys missense_variant 2/21 NM_032806.6 ENSP00000344125.2 Q8NAT1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251350
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
24
AN:
1461842
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000198
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000579
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesApr 27, 2019- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 17, 2024The c.238C>T (p.R80C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the POMGNT2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 238, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 80 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type a, 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 13, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 80 of the POMGNT2 protein (p.Arg80Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs780388475, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POMGNT2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 540488). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.080
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.90
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.25
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.74
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.91
ClinPred
0.75
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780388475; hg19: chr3-43122686; COSMIC: COSV60953613; API