rs780400029

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):c.5335A>G(p.Asn1779Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000483 in 1,613,806 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A1
NM_000093.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.96

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

COL5A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
arterial disorder
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

COL5A1 links:

LOC101448202 (HGNC:):

LOC101448202 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.055851102).

BP6

Variant 9-134835169-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-134835169-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 213065.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000459 (7/152348) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00135 (7/5172). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000634. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 5 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein
COL5A1	NM_000093.5 link	c.5335A>G	p.Asn1779Asp	missense_variant	Exon 65 of 66	ENST00000371817.8	NP_000084.3
COL5A1	NM_001278074.1 link	c.5335A>G	p.Asn1779Asp	missense_variant	Exon 65 of 66		NP_001265003.1
LOC101448202	NR_103451.2 link	n.71-14960T>C		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1
COL5A1	XM_017014266.3 link	c.*2416A>G		downstream_gene_variant			XP_016869755.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COL5A1	ENST00000371817.8 link	c.5335A>G	p.Asn1779Asp	missense_variant	Exon 65 of 66	1	NM_000093.5	ENSP00000360882.3
COL5A1	ENST00000371820.4 link	c.5335A>G	p.Asn1779Asp	missense_variant	Exon 65 of 66	2		ENSP00000360885.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152230

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00135

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000160

AC:

AN:

250782

AF XY:

0.000140

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00218

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000486

AC:

AN:

1461458

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000495

AC XY:

AN XY:

727048

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00159

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53000

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000540

AC:

AN:

1112002

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.479

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000459

AC:

AN:

152348

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000671

AC XY:

AN XY:

74490

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41588

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15310

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00135

AC:

AN:

5172

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.496

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000394

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000831

ExAC

AF:

0.000140

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Sep 05, 2014

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Asn1779Asp (AAC>GAC): c.5335 A>G in exon 65 of the COL5A1 gene (NM_000093.3) The N1779D variant has not been published as a mutation, nor has it been reported as a benign polymorphism to our knowledge. The N1779D variant was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The N1779D variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. Additionally, this substitution occurs at a position that is class conserved across species. However, in silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. Furthermore, missense mutations in nearby residues have not been reported indicating this region of the protein may be tolerant of change. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic mutation or a rare benign variant. This variant was found in TAAD -

not specified

Benign:1

Jul 01, 2025

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

Benign:1

Apr 24, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1

Benign:1

Jan 30, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.47

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.37

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.31

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.28

T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.31

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.31

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.043

MetaRNN

Benign

0.056

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.32

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.5

M;M

PhyloP100

5.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.36

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.5

N;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.37

Sift

Benign

0.050

D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.011

D;D

Polyphen

0.18

B;.

Vest4

0.44

MutPred

0.49

Gain of phosphorylation at Y1781 (P = 0.074);Gain of phosphorylation at Y1781 (P = 0.074);

MVP

0.83

MPC

0.34

ClinPred

0.37

GERP RS

3.9

Varity_R

0.38

gMVP

0.33

Mutation Taster

=75/25

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over