rs780411290

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1PP2PP5BP4

The NM_001298.3(CNGA3):​c.1034A>G​(p.His345Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,614,054 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CNGA3
NM_001298.3 missense

Scores

7
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.11

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CNGA3 (HGNC:2150): (cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit alpha 3) This gene encodes a member of the cyclic nucleotide-gated cation channel protein family which is required for normal vision and olfactory signal transduction. Mutations in this gene are associated with achromatopsia (rod monochromacy) and color blindness. Two alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CNGA3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • achromatopsia 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Illumina, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • CNGA3-related retinopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • cone-rod dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • achromatopsia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_001298.3
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 105 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 14 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: 0.49806 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to achromatopsia 2, CNGA3-related retinopathy, cone-rod dystrophy, achromatopsia.
PP5
Variant 2-98396204-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-98396204-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 291008.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17198655). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001298.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CNGA3
NM_001298.3
MANE Select
c.1034A>Gp.His345Arg
missense
Exon 8 of 8NP_001289.1Q16281-1
CNGA3
NM_001079878.2
c.980A>Gp.His327Arg
missense
Exon 7 of 7NP_001073347.1Q16281-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CNGA3
ENST00000272602.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1034A>Gp.His345Arg
missense
Exon 8 of 8ENSP00000272602.2Q16281-1
CNGA3
ENST00000436404.6
TSL:1
c.980A>Gp.His327Arg
missense
Exon 7 of 7ENSP00000410070.2Q16281-2
CNGA3
ENST00000853268.1
c.1199A>Gp.His400Arg
missense
Exon 9 of 9ENSP00000523327.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000982
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251456
AF XY:
0.0000294
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000157
AC:
7
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.512
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000982
AC:
15
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.459
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000113
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000128
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
2
-
not provided (3)
-
1
-
Achromatopsia 2 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.78
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.0014
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.053
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.53
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
PhyloP100
3.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Benign
0.078
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T
Polyphen
0.087
B
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.48
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0749)
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.73
Mutation Taster
=86/14
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780411290; hg19: chr2-99012667; API