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rs780629996

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 1P and 3B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):c.105920T>C(p.Val35307Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000521 in 1,613,798 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V35307V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

2
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.63
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, TTN
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11884019).
BP6
Variant 2-178530695-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178530695-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 466745.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_benign=1}. Variant chr2-178530695-A-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.105920T>C p.Val35307Ala missense_variant 358/363 ENST00000589042.5
TTN-AS1NR_038272.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.220-5037A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.105920T>C p.Val35307Ala missense_variant 358/3635 NM_001267550.2 P1
TTN-AS1ENST00000659121.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.416+7059A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000964
AC:
24
AN:
249034
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000111
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
135094
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000609
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000390
AC:
57
AN:
1461680
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000399
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
727118
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000847
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000223
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

TTN-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 14, 2024The TTN c.105920T>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Val35307Ala. This variant was reported in an individual with dilated cardiomyopathy; however, this individual also carried a TTN frameshift variant (described as p.Val32739Ala in transcript NM_133378 in online supplementary file 2, van Lint et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 30847666). This variant is reported in 0.061% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD. Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 14, 2023This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 35307 of the TTN protein (p.Val35307Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs780629996, gnomAD 0.07%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 30847666). This variant is also known as p.Val32739Ala. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 466745). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. This variant is located in the M band of TTN (PMID: 25589632). Non-truncating variants in this region may be relevant for neuromuscular disorders, but have not been definitively shown to cause cardiomyopathy (PMID: 23975875). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 14, 2018This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
Cadd
Benign
18
Dann
Benign
0.86
Eigen
Benign
-0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.091
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.065
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.33
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.73
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;.;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T;.;.;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.025
.;.;.;B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.69
.;.;.;Loss of catalytic residue at V33666 (P = 0.0479);.;.;Loss of catalytic residue at V33666 (P = 0.0479);
MVP
0.53
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.051
T
GERP RS
5.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780629996; hg19: chr2-179395422; API