rs780670020
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM1PP3
The NM_000391.4(TPP1):c.1217A>G(p.Tyr406Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000102 in 1,614,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y406S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000391.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosisInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 2Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, Orphanet
- autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 7Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TPP1 | NM_000391.4 | c.1217A>G | p.Tyr406Cys | missense_variant | Exon 10 of 13 | ENST00000299427.12 | NP_000382.3 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TPP1 | ENST00000299427.12 | c.1217A>G | p.Tyr406Cys | missense_variant | Exon 10 of 13 | 1 | NM_000391.4 | ENSP00000299427.6 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152158Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000477 AC: 12AN: 251462 AF XY: 0.0000441 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000110 AC: 161AN: 1461882Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.000102 AC XY: 74AN XY: 727244 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152158Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74340 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the TPP1 gene. The Y406C variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. It was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The Y406C variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species, and in silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. Based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic variant or a rare benign variant. -
This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 406 of the TPP1 protein (p.Tyr406Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs780670020, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TPP1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 207589). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TPP1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 2 Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at