rs780683974

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_001127453.2(GSDME):​c.1331G>T​(p.Arg444Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000958 in 1,461,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GSDME
NM_001127453.2 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.165
Variant links:
Genes affected
GSDME (HGNC:2810): (gasdermin E) Hearing impairment is a heterogeneous condition with over 40 loci described. The protein encoded by this gene is expressed in fetal cochlea, however, its function is not known. Nonsyndromic hearing impairment is associated with a mutation in this gene. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 14 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GSDMENM_001127453.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1331G>T p.Arg444Met missense_variant 10/10 ENST00000645220.1 NP_001120925.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GSDMEENST00000645220.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1331G>T p.Arg444Met missense_variant 10/10 NM_001127453.2 ENSP00000494186 P1O60443-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251440
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135894
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 02, 2017The p.Arg444Met variant in DFNA5 has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss, but has been identified in 1/16486 of South Asian chromosome s by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbS NP rs780683974). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is not high enough to rule out a pathogenic role. Splice predictio n tools suggest that this variant may result in the creation of a cryptic splice site, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenici ty. Additional computational prediction tools and conservation analysis do not p rovide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. Pathogenic varian ts in DFNA5 reported to date result in skipping of exon 8; however, this variant is located in exon 10. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Arg444Met variant is uncertain. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.26
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.36
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
.;.;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.49
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.034
D;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;.;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.26
MutPred
0.83
Gain of ubiquitination at K440 (P = 0.102);Gain of ubiquitination at K440 (P = 0.102);.;.;Gain of ubiquitination at K440 (P = 0.102);
MVP
0.35
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.67
D
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.050
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780683974; hg19: chr7-24738805; API