rs78069165

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001256545.2(MEGF10):​c.452G>A​(p.Arg151Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000909 in 1,594,694 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00035 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000063 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEGF10
NM_001256545.2 missense

Scores

3
5
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEGF10 (HGNC:29634): (multiple EGF like domains 10) This gene encodes a member of the multiple epidermal growth factor-like domains protein family. The encoded protein plays a role in cell adhesion, motility and proliferation, and is a critical mediator of apoptotic cell phagocytosis as well as amyloid-beta peptide uptake in the brain. Expression of this gene may be associated with schizophrenia, and mutations in this gene are a cause of early-onset myopathy, areflexia, respiratory distress, and dysphagia (EMARDD) as well as congenital myopathy with minicores. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15474832).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MEGF10NM_001256545.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.452G>A p.Arg151Gln missense_variant 6/25 ENST00000503335.7 NP_001243474.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MEGF10ENST00000503335.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.452G>A p.Arg151Gln missense_variant 6/251 NM_001256545.2 ENSP00000423354 P1Q96KG7-1
MEGF10ENST00000274473.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.452G>A p.Arg151Gln missense_variant 7/261 ENSP00000274473 P1Q96KG7-1
MEGF10ENST00000418761.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.452G>A p.Arg151Gln missense_variant 7/151 ENSP00000416284 Q96KG7-2
MEGF10ENST00000508365.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.452G>A p.Arg151Gln missense_variant 6/141 ENSP00000423195 Q96KG7-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000355
AC:
54
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000836
AC:
20
AN:
239188
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000774
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
129270
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000833
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000600
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000702
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000278
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000631
AC:
91
AN:
1442380
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000602
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
714624
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000905
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000238
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000391
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000101
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000355
AC:
54
AN:
152314
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000376
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000917
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000408
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00136
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 21, 2020In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31501239) -
MEGF10-related myopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 15, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 151 of the MEGF10 protein (p.Arg151Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs78069165, gnomAD 0.09%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of MEGF10-related conditions (PMID: 31501239). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 423563). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.091
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.019
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.65
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.76
N;N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.73
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;P;P;D
Vest4
0.78
MVP
0.45
MPC
0.84
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78069165; hg19: chr5-126732263; COSMIC: COSV99174744; API