rs780724173

Positions:

chr3-33018474-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PS1_ModeratePM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000404.4(GLB1):c.1321G>A(p.Asp441Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,906 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely pathogenicin UniProt.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GLB1
NM_000404.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.37

Variant links:

Genes affected

GLB1 (HGNC:4298): (galactosidase beta 1) This gene encodes a member of the glycosyl hydrolase 35 family of proteins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature lysosomal enzyme. This enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of a terminal beta-linked galactose residue from ganglioside substrates and other glycoconjugates. Mutations in this gene may result in GM1-gangliosidosis and Morquio B syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

GLB1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PS1

Transcript NM_000404.4 (GLB1) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in UniProt

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 2 uncertain in NM_000404.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.974

PP5

Variant 3-33018474-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-33018474-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 551496.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr3-33018474-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GLB1	NM_000404.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1321G>A	p.Asp441Asn	missense_variant	13/16	ENST00000307363.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GLB1	ENST00000307363.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.1321G>A	p.Asp441Asn	missense_variant	13/16	1	NM_000404.4	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152024

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000197

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000120

AC:

AN:

249578

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

135408

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000579

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000883

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000479

AC:

AN:

1461882

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727244

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000894

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152024

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74250

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000197

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.00000827

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-IV-B;C0268271:Infantile GM1 gangliosidosis;C0268272:GM1 gangliosidosis type 2;C0268273:GM1 gangliosidosis type 3

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Counsyl

Apr 13, 2017

- -

GM1 gangliosidosis;C0086652:Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-IV-B

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Dec 26, 2023

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 441 of the GLB1 protein (p.Asp441Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs780724173, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with GLB1-related conditions (PMID: 16941474, 17664528, 21497194). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 551496). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt GLB1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects GLB1 function (PMID: 17664528). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.82

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.028

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.020

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.86

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.72

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

.;.;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.46

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.46

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.7

D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.72

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;.;D

Vest4

0.92

MutPred

0.80

Gain of glycosylation at Y444 (P = 0.0075);.;.;

MVP

0.97

MPC

0.85

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.3

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

gMVP

0.97

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over