rs780734812

Positions:

chr16-83899626-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_012213.3(MLYCD):c.482T>C(p.Leu161Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000185 in 1,565,334 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L161L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MLYCD
NM_012213.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.64

Variant links:

Genes affected

MLYCD (HGNC:7150): (malonyl-CoA decarboxylase) The product of this gene catalyzes the breakdown of malonyl-CoA to acetyl-CoA and carbon dioxide. Malonyl-CoA is an intermediate in fatty acid biosynthesis, and also inhibits the transport of fatty acyl CoAs into mitochondria. Consequently, the encoded protein acts to increase the rate of fatty acid oxidation. It is found in mitochondria, peroxisomes, and the cytoplasm. Mutations in this gene result in malonyl-CoA decarboyxlase deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MLYCD links:

ENSG00000288849 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000288849 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.992

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MLYCD	NM_012213.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.482T>C	p.Leu161Pro	missense_variant	1/5	ENST00000262430.6	NP_036345.2	O95822-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MLYCD	ENST00000262430.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.482T>C	p.Leu161Pro	missense_variant	1/5	1	NM_012213.3	ENSP00000262430.4	O95822-1
ENSG00000288849	ENST00000689373.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.1202-7361T>C		intron_variant
ENSG00000288849	ENST00000692462.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.1170-7361T>C		intron_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000183

AC:

AN:

164104

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

91570

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000357

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000286

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000191

AC:

AN:

1413136

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000143

AC XY:

AN XY:

700782

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000251

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000537

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000564

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000191

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000170

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74360

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.0000269

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Deficiency of malonyl-CoA decarboxylase

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jul 12, 2022

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 161 of the MLYCD protein (p.Leu161Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs780734812, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency (PMID: 12955715). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 570913). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt MLYCD protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.99

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.43

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.49

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.76

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.76

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.65

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Benign

0.77

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.94

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.99

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.98

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.9

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.85

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.7

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.90

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.79

MutPred

0.95

Gain of loop (P = 3e-04);

MVP

0.97

MPC

0.16

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

4.8

Varity_R

0.99

gMVP

0.90

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over