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rs780747005

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_152383.5(DIS3L2):c.79G>C(p.Asp27His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,872 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D27G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DIS3L2
NM_152383.5 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
DIS3L2 (HGNC:28648): (DIS3 like 3'-5' exoribonuclease 2) The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to 3'/5' exonucleolytic subunits of the RNA exosome. The exosome is a large multimeric ribonucleotide complex responsible for degrading various RNA substrates. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08576217).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DIS3L2NM_152383.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.79G>C p.Asp27His missense_variant 3/21 ENST00000325385.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DIS3L2ENST00000325385.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.79G>C p.Asp27His missense_variant 3/215 NM_152383.5 P1Q8IYB7-1
ENST00000413841.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.100+81C>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
249020
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135108
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1461702
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727146
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000153
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 03, 2022The c.79G>C (p.D27H) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the DIS3L2 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 79, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 27 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Perlman syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 16, 2023This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 27 of the DIS3L2 protein (p.Asp27His). This variant is present in population databases (rs780747005, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DIS3L2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 463130). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
Cadd
Benign
21
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.17
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.019
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T;.;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.086
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N;N;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.50
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.076
Sift
Benign
0.093
T;T;D;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.68, 0.29
.;P;B;.;P
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.20
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);
MVP
0.11
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.23
T
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.046
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780747005; hg19: chr2-232880250; API