rs780888701

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_053025.4(MYLK):​c.1513G>A​(p.Glu505Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000089 in 1,461,340 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E505G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYLK
NM_053025.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.08

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYLK (HGNC:7590): (myosin light chain kinase) This gene, a muscle member of the immunoglobulin gene superfamily, encodes myosin light chain kinase which is a calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme. This kinase phosphorylates myosin regulatory light chains to facilitate myosin interaction with actin filaments to produce contractile activity. This gene encodes both smooth muscle and nonmuscle isoforms. In addition, using a separate promoter in an intron in the 3' region, it encodes telokin, a small protein identical in sequence to the C-terminus of myosin light chain kinase, that is independently expressed in smooth muscle and functions to stabilize unphosphorylated myosin filaments. A pseudogene is located on the p arm of chromosome 3. Four transcript variants that produce four isoforms of the calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme have been identified as well as two transcripts that produce two isoforms of telokin. Additional variants have been identified but lack full length transcripts. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MYLK Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
  • connective tissue disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07952821).
BP6
Variant 3-123732899-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-123732899-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 471703.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYLKNM_053025.4 linkc.1513G>A p.Glu505Lys missense_variant Exon 11 of 34 ENST00000360304.8 NP_444253.3 Q15746-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYLKENST00000360304.8 linkc.1513G>A p.Glu505Lys missense_variant Exon 11 of 34 5 NM_053025.4 ENSP00000353452.3 Q15746-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251204
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000890
AC:
13
AN:
1461340
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727002
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5652
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
13
AN:
1111648
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60356
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 7 Uncertain:1
Dec 19, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 505 of the MYLK protein (p.Glu505Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs780888701, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYLK-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 471703). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MYLK protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.66
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.80
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
.;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.85
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.069
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
.;T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.0029
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.080
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.51
N;N;N;N
PhyloP100
1.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.18
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.060
Sift
Benign
0.35
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.60
Gain of ubiquitination at E505 (P = 0.0203);Gain of ubiquitination at E505 (P = 0.0203);Gain of ubiquitination at E505 (P = 0.0203);Gain of ubiquitination at E505 (P = 0.0203);
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.059
T
GERP RS
0.46
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.31
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780888701; hg19: chr3-123451746; COSMIC: COSV100659521; COSMIC: COSV100659521; API