rs780930549

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_032638.5(GATA2):​c.596G>T​(p.Gly199Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,614,110 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G199A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GATA2
NM_032638.5 missense

Scores

4
6
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
GATA2 (HGNC:4171): (GATA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the GATA family of zinc-finger transcription factors that are named for the consensus nucleotide sequence they bind in the promoter regions of target genes. The encoded protein plays an essential role in regulating transcription of genes involved in the development and proliferation of hematopoietic and endocrine cell lineages. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.75
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 15 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GATA2NM_001145661.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.596G>T p.Gly199Val missense_variant 4/7 ENST00000487848.6
GATA2NM_032638.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.596G>T p.Gly199Val missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000341105.7
GATA2NM_001145662.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.596G>T p.Gly199Val missense_variant 3/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GATA2ENST00000341105.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.596G>T p.Gly199Val missense_variant 3/61 NM_032638.5 P1P23769-1
GATA2ENST00000487848.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.596G>T p.Gly199Val missense_variant 4/71 NM_001145661.2 P1P23769-1
GATA2ENST00000430265.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.596G>T p.Gly199Val missense_variant 3/61 P23769-2
GATA2ENST00000696466.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.878G>T p.Gly293Val missense_variant 5/8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
251002
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135824
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome;C3280030:Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 21, 2023This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 199 of the GATA2 protein (p.Gly199Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs780930549, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GATA2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 472461). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on GATA2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 06, 2023Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.20
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
.;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.57
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.75
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.69
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Benign
0.045
D;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
B;D;B
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.28
Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0071);Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0071);Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0071);
MVP
0.94
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.59
D
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780930549; hg19: chr3-128204845; API