dbSNP rs780993314: TYK2:p.Arg410Trp (chr19-10364753-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_003331.5(TYK2):c.1228C>T(p.Arg410Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000137 in 1,461,574 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TYK2
NM_003331.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.21

Variant links:

Genes affected

TYK2 (HGNC:12440): (tyrosine kinase 2) This gene encodes a member of the tyrosine kinase and, more specifically, the Janus kinases (JAKs) protein families. This protein associates with the cytoplasmic domain of type I and type II cytokine receptors and promulgate cytokine signals by phosphorylating receptor subunits. It is also a component of both the type I and type III interferon signaling pathways. As such, it may play a role in anti-viral immunity. A mutation in this gene has been associated with Immunodeficiency 35. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2020]

TYK2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TYK2	NM_003331.5 link	c.1228C>T	p.Arg410Trp	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 25	ENST00000525621.6	NP_003322.3	P29597A0A024R7E4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TYK2	ENST00000525621.6 link	c.1228C>T	p.Arg410Trp	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 25	1	NM_003331.5	ENSP00000431885.1		P29597

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000160

AC:

AN:

250118

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000222

AC XY:

AN XY:

135422

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000619

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000887

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000137

AC:

AN:

1461574

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727116

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000135

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000564

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Apr 08, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1228C>T (p.R410W) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 7) of the TYK2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1228, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 410 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Immunodeficiency 35

Uncertain:1

Jul 12, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 410 of the TYK2 protein (p.Arg410Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs780993314, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TYK2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 583103). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.21

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.35

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.16

T;T;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.19

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.12

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.62

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;D;.;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.091

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.44

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.87

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

M;.;M;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.33

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.3

N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.20

Sift

Benign

0.030

D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.19

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;D;D

Vest4

0.38

MutPred

0.52

Loss of methylation at R410 (P = 0.0626);.;Loss of methylation at R410 (P = 0.0626);Loss of methylation at R410 (P = 0.0626);

MVP

0.70

MPC

0.64

ClinPred

0.80

GERP RS

5.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.7

Varity_R

0.22

gMVP

0.48

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over