rs781031440

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 5P and 1B. PM1PM2PP2BP4

The NM_000048.4(ASL):c.1345G>A(p.Asp449Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,612,496 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D449H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ASL
NM_000048.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.52

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ASL (HGNC:746): (argininosuccinate lyase) This gene encodes a member of the lyase 1 family. The encoded protein forms a cytosolic homotetramer and primarily catalyzes the reversible hydrolytic cleavage of argininosuccinate into arginine and fumarate, an essential step in the liver in detoxifying ammonia via the urea cycle. Mutations in this gene result in the autosomal recessive disorder argininosuccinic aciduria, or argininosuccinic acid lyase deficiency. A nontranscribed pseudogene is also located on the long arm of chromosome 22. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ASL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

argininosuccinic aciduria
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

ASL links:

ENSG00000249319 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000249319 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_000048.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 95 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 10 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.7488 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.388 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to argininosuccinic aciduria.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28094405).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ASL	NM_000048.4 link	c.1345G>A	p.Asp449Asn	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 17	ENST00000304874.14	NP_000039.2	P04424-1A0A024RDL8
ASL	NM_001024943.2 link	c.1345G>A	p.Asp449Asn	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 16		NP_001020114.1	P04424-1A0A024RDL8
ASL	NM_001024944.2 link	c.1285G>A	p.Asp429Asn	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 15		NP_001020115.1	P04424-2
ASL	NM_001024946.2 link	c.1267G>A	p.Asp423Asn	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 15		NP_001020117.1	A0A0S2Z316

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ASL	ENST00000304874.14 link	c.1345G>A	p.Asp449Asn	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 17	1	NM_000048.4	ENSP00000307188.9		P04424-1
ENSG00000249319	ENST00000450043.2 link	c.563+199G>A		intron_variant	Intron 7 of 11	5		ENSP00000396527.2		H7C0S8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000591

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000262

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

249150

AF XY:

0.0000148

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000547

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000355

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000185

AC:

AN:

1460270

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000193

AC XY:

AN XY:

726506

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33474

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000671

AC:

AN:

44710

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26114

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000756

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86244

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

51958

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000153

AC:

AN:

1111934

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000497

AC:

AN:

60372

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.486

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000591

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74364

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41456

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000262

AC:

AN:

15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5204

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000735

AC:

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000831

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Argininosuccinate lyase deficiency

Uncertain:2

Sep 01, 2021

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid with asparagine at codon 449 of the ASL protein (p.Asp449Asn). The aspartic acid residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between aspartic acid and asparagine. This variant is present in population databases (rs781031440, ExAC 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ASL-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 377191). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Oct 28, 2019

Natera, Inc.

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Oct 25, 2016

Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.24

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.29

T;.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.46

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.37

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.33

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

.;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.77

MetaRNN

Benign

0.28

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.41

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

L;.;L;.

PhyloP100

1.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.51

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.13

N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.25

Sift

Benign

0.39

T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.48

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.15

B;.;B;.

Vest4

0.067

MutPred

0.32

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0526);.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0526);.;

MVP

0.86

MPC

0.26

ClinPred

0.098

GERP RS

4.7

Varity_R

0.053

gMVP

0.52

Mutation Taster

=77/23

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over