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rs781062564

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4BP6BS2

The NM_000264.5(PTCH1):c.3629C>T(p.Pro1210Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000111 in 1,580,846 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P1210S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH1
NM_000264.5 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTCH1 (HGNC:9585): (patched 1) This gene encodes a member of the patched family of proteins and a component of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Hedgehog signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. The encoded protein is the receptor for the secreted hedgehog ligands, which include sonic hedgehog, indian hedgehog and desert hedgehog. Following binding by one of the hedgehog ligands, the encoded protein is trafficked away from the primary cilium, relieving inhibition of the G-protein-coupled receptor smoothened, which results in activation of downstream signaling. Mutations of this gene have been associated with basal cell nevus syndrome and holoprosencephaly. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, PTCH1
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31676608).
BP6
Variant 9-95449244-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-95449244-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 216383.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 13 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PTCH1NM_000264.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3629C>T p.Pro1210Leu missense_variant 22/24 ENST00000331920.11
PTCH1NM_001083603.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3626C>T p.Pro1209Leu missense_variant 22/24 ENST00000437951.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PTCH1ENST00000331920.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.3629C>T p.Pro1210Leu missense_variant 22/245 NM_000264.5 A2Q13635-1
PTCH1ENST00000437951.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3626C>T p.Pro1209Leu missense_variant 22/245 NM_001083603.3 Q13635-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152268
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000157
AC:
30
AN:
190588
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000167
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
101848
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000368
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000786
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000586
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000320
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000114
AC:
163
AN:
1428578
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000105
AC XY:
74
AN XY:
707458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000365
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000785
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000136
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000118
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152268
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74396
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000165
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000128
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000225
AC:
27

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityFeb 09, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 27, 2019- -
Gorlin syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 18, 2024- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 14, 2020This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.072
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;.;D;D;.;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.15
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.83
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.85
P;.;.;P;P;.;P
Vest4
0.58
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.085
ClinPred
0.056
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.078
gMVP
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781062564; hg19: chr9-98211526; COSMIC: COSV105898120; API