rs781080456

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6BS2

The NM_000264.5(PTCH1):​c.3686C>T​(p.Thr1229Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000993 in 1,611,494 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH1
NM_000264.5 missense

Scores

8
7
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTCH1 (HGNC:9585): (patched 1) This gene encodes a member of the patched family of proteins and a component of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Hedgehog signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. The encoded protein is the receptor for the secreted hedgehog ligands, which include sonic hedgehog, indian hedgehog and desert hedgehog. Following binding by one of the hedgehog ligands, the encoded protein is trafficked away from the primary cilium, relieving inhibition of the G-protein-coupled receptor smoothened, which results in activation of downstream signaling. Mutations of this gene have been associated with basal cell nevus syndrome and holoprosencephaly. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 9-95449187-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-95449187-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 453862.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 13 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PTCH1NM_000264.5 linkc.3686C>T p.Thr1229Met missense_variant Exon 22 of 24 ENST00000331920.11 NP_000255.2 Q13635-1
PTCH1NM_001083603.3 linkc.3683C>T p.Thr1228Met missense_variant Exon 22 of 24 ENST00000437951.6 NP_001077072.1 Q13635-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PTCH1ENST00000331920.11 linkc.3686C>T p.Thr1229Met missense_variant Exon 22 of 24 5 NM_000264.5 ENSP00000332353.6 Q13635-1
PTCH1ENST00000437951.6 linkc.3683C>T p.Thr1228Met missense_variant Exon 22 of 24 5 NM_001083603.3 ENSP00000389744.2 Q13635-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
3
AN:
243022
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
131592
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000297
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000183
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000891
AC:
13
AN:
1459248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000965
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
725698
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000226
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000990
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

See cases Uncertain:1
Feb 10, 2022
Laboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Feb 15, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.T1229M variant (also known as c.3686C>T), located in coding exon 22 of the PTCH1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3686. The threonine at codon 1229 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Gorlin syndrome Benign:1
Dec 04, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.87
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;.;D;D;.;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.50
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.92
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.025
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;D;D;.;D
Vest4
0.66
MutPred
0.13
Loss of glycosylation at T1229 (P = 0.0212);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781080456; hg19: chr9-98211469; COSMIC: COSV59492087; API