rs781080456

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6BS2

The NM_000264.5(PTCH1):c.3686C>T(p.Thr1229Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000993 in 1,611,494 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T1229K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH1
NM_000264.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.73

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PTCH1 (HGNC:9585): (patched 1) This gene encodes a member of the patched family of proteins and a component of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Hedgehog signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. The encoded protein is the receptor for the secreted hedgehog ligands, which include sonic hedgehog, indian hedgehog and desert hedgehog. Following binding by one of the hedgehog ligands, the encoded protein is trafficked away from the primary cilium, relieving inhibition of the G-protein-coupled receptor smoothened, which results in activation of downstream signaling. Mutations of this gene have been associated with basal cell nevus syndrome and holoprosencephaly. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

PTCH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

basal cell nevus syndrome 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
holoprosencephaly 7
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
holoprosencephaly
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina

PTCH1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP6

Variant 9-95449187-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-95449187-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 453862.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 13 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PTCH1	NM_000264.5 link	c.3686C>T	p.Thr1229Met	missense_variant	Exon 22 of 24	ENST00000331920.11	NP_000255.2
PTCH1	NM_001083603.3 link	c.3683C>T	p.Thr1228Met	missense_variant	Exon 22 of 24	ENST00000437951.6	NP_001077072.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PTCH1	ENST00000331920.11 link	c.3686C>T	p.Thr1229Met	missense_variant	Exon 22 of 24	5	NM_000264.5	ENSP00000332353.6
PTCH1	ENST00000437951.6 link	c.3683C>T	p.Thr1228Met	missense_variant	Exon 22 of 24	5	NM_001083603.3	ENSP00000389744.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152246

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000123

AC:

AN:

243022

AF XY:

0.0000152

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000297

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000183

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000891

AC:

AN:

1459248

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000965

AC XY:

AN XY:

725698

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33450

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000226

AC:

AN:

44220

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26032

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39648

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85756

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53218

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000990

AC:

AN:

1110866

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60294

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.452

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152246

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74390

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41462

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5200

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4838

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10630

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000441

AC:

AN:

68040

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.558

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

See cases

Uncertain:1

Feb 10, 2022

Laboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1

Apr 28, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.T1229M variant (also known as c.3686C>T), located in coding exon 22 of the PTCH1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3686. The threonine at codon 1229 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Gorlin syndrome

Benign:1

Dec 04, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.19

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.24

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.38

T;.;.;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.87

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.86

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;.;D;D;.;.;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.15

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.50

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.80

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

M;.;.;.;.;.;.

PhyloP100

9.7

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.70

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.92

N;N;N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.48

Sift

Uncertain

0.018

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.025

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.;D;D;.;D

Vest4

0.66

MutPred

0.13

Loss of glycosylation at T1229 (P = 0.0212);.;.;.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.67

MPC

0.35

ClinPred

0.84

GERP RS

6.0

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.54

Mutation Taster

=42/58

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over