rs781247892

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001367721.1(CASK):​c.524T>C​(p.Val175Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000257 in 1,169,205 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V175V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000091 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000019 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

CASK
NM_001367721.1 missense

Scores

4
6
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.93

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CASK (HGNC:1497): (calcium/calmodulin dependent serine protein kinase) This gene encodes a calcium/calmodulin-dependent serine protein kinase. The encoded protein is a MAGUK (membrane-associated guanylate kinase) protein family member. These proteins are scaffold proteins and the encoded protein is located at synapses in the brain. Mutations in this gene are associated with FG syndrome 4, intellectual disability and microcephaly with pontine and cerebellar hypoplasia, and a form of X-linked intellectual disability. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
CASK Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • FG syndrome 4
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Najm type
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • X-linked syndromic intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001367721.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CASK
NM_001367721.1
MANE Select
c.524T>Cp.Val175Ala
missense
Exon 6 of 27NP_001354650.1O14936-1
CASK
NM_003688.4
c.524T>Cp.Val175Ala
missense
Exon 6 of 27NP_003679.2O14936-2
CASK
NM_001410745.1
c.524T>Cp.Val175Ala
missense
Exon 6 of 26NP_001397674.1A0A2R8YE77

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CASK
ENST00000378163.7
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.524T>Cp.Val175Ala
missense
Exon 6 of 27ENSP00000367405.1O14936-1
CASK
ENST00000421587.8
TSL:1
c.542T>Cp.Val181Ala
missense
Exon 6 of 25ENSP00000400526.4A0A7I2RJN6
CASK
ENST00000378166.9
TSL:1
c.524T>Cp.Val175Ala
missense
Exon 6 of 25ENSP00000367408.5A0A2U3TZM4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000908
AC:
1
AN:
110167
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000546
AC:
1
AN:
183193
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000221
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000189
AC:
2
AN:
1059038
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
332350
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25651
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35157
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19158
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30029
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40509
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4054
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000124
AC:
1
AN:
806385
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000223
AC:
1
AN:
44849
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000908
AC:
1
AN:
110167
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
32423
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30223
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10235
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2623
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3549
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2554
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5732
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
237
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
1
AN:
52864
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1467
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Intellectual disability, CASK-related, X-linked (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.093
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.50
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.53
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.61
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L
PhyloP100
8.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Benign
0.16
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.68
T
Polyphen
0.74
P
Vest4
0.60
MutPred
0.56
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0424)
MVP
0.95
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.52
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.59
gMVP
0.71
Mutation Taster
=53/47
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781247892; hg19: chrX-41530689; API