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rs781478336

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_000417.3(IL2RA):c.337A>G(p.Met113Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000452 in 1,613,674 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000048 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

IL2RA
NM_000417.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.350
Variant links:
Genes affected
IL2RA (HGNC:6008): (interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha) The interleukin 2 (IL2) receptor alpha (IL2RA) and beta (IL2RB) chains, together with the common gamma chain (IL2RG), constitute the high-affinity IL2 receptor. Homodimeric alpha chains (IL2RA) result in low-affinity receptor, while homodimeric beta (IL2RB) chains produce a medium-affinity receptor. Normally an integral-membrane protein, soluble IL2RA has been isolated and determined to result from extracellular proteolyisis. Alternately-spliced IL2RA mRNAs have been isolated, but the significance of each is presently unknown. Mutations in this gene are associated with interleukin 2 receptor alpha deficiency. Patients with severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), the disease caused by the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), have significantly elevated levels of IL2R in their plasma. Similarly, serum IL-2R levels are found to be elevated in patients with different types of carcinomas. Certain IL2RA and IL2RB gene polymorphisms have been associated with lung cancer risk. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04253173).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000479 (70/1461436) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000301 (26/86248). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000211. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 45 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IL2RANM_000417.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.337A>G p.Met113Val missense_variant 3/8 ENST00000379959.8
IL2RANM_001308242.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.337A>G p.Met113Val missense_variant 3/7
IL2RANM_001308243.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.337A>G p.Met113Val missense_variant 3/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IL2RAENST00000379959.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.337A>G p.Met113Val missense_variant 3/81 NM_000417.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251484
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000662
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000479
AC:
70
AN:
1461436
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000619
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
727072
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000301
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000306
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000579
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Immunodeficiency due to CD25 deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMar 14, 2022This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 113 of the IL2RA protein (p.Met113Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs781478336, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with IL2RA-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 574948). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The valine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.060
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
Cadd
Benign
0.057
Dann
Benign
0.33
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.42
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.045
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.36
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.043
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.12
N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.66
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.074
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.022
B;B;.
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.40
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.034
T
GERP RS
-2.6
Varity_R
0.092
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781478336; hg19: chr10-6066237; API