rs781566823

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS2

The NM_022051.3(EGLN1):​c.405C>T​(p.Gly135=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000228 in 1,359,254 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EGLN1
NM_022051.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00500
Variant links:
Genes affected
EGLN1 (HGNC:1232): (egl-9 family hypoxia inducible factor 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the post-translational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) alpha proteins. HIF is a transcriptional complex that plays a central role in mammalian oxygen homeostasis. This protein functions as a cellular oxygen sensor, and under normal oxygen concentration, modification by prolyl hydroxylation is a key regulatory event that targets HIF subunits for proteasomal destruction via the von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitylation complex. Mutations in this gene are associated with erythrocytosis familial type 3 (ECYT3). [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
BP6
Variant 1-231421484-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-231421484-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 465824.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.005 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 27 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EGLN1NM_022051.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.405C>T p.Gly135= synonymous_variant 1/5 ENST00000366641.4 NP_071334.1
EGLN1NM_001377260.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.405C>T p.Gly135= synonymous_variant 1/4 NP_001364189.1
EGLN1NM_001377261.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.405C>T p.Gly135= synonymous_variant 1/4 NP_001364190.1
EGLN1XM_024447734.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.405C>T p.Gly135= synonymous_variant 1/3 XP_024303502.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EGLN1ENST00000366641.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.405C>T p.Gly135= synonymous_variant 1/51 NM_022051.3 ENSP00000355601 P1Q9GZT9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151714
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000442
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000117
AC:
2
AN:
17036
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000114
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
8806
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000479
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
27
AN:
1207432
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
582276
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000426
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000407
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74204
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000442
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Erythrocytosis, familial, 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 29, 2018This sequence change affects codon 135 of the EGLN1 mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the EGLN1 protein. While this variant is present in population databases (rs781566823), the frequency information is unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the ExAC database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with EGLN1-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 26, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.88
CADD
Benign
7.7
DANN
Benign
0.90
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781566823; hg19: chr1-231557230; COSMIC: COSV64149020; COSMIC: COSV64149020; API