rs781760379

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000231.3(SGCG):ā€‹c.158T>Cā€‹(p.Leu53Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000109 in 1,461,506 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SGCG
NM_000231.3 missense

Scores

16
2
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
SGCG (HGNC:10809): (sarcoglycan gamma) This gene encodes gamma-sarcoglycan, one of several sarcolemmal transmembrane glycoproteins that interact with dystrophin. The dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) spans the sarcolemma and is comprised of dystrophin, syntrophin, alpha- and beta-dystroglycans and sarcoglycans. The DGC provides a structural link between the subsarcolemmal cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix of muscle cells. Defects in the encoded protein can lead to early onset autosomal recessive muscular dystrophy, in particular limb-girdle muscular dystrophy, type 2C (LGMD2C). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Gamma-sarcoglycan (size 290) in uniprot entity SGCG_HUMAN there are 28 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (97%) in NM_000231.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.99
PP5
Variant 13-23203852-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-23203852-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 289650.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=2}. Variant chr13-23203852-T-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SGCGNM_000231.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.158T>C p.Leu53Pro missense_variant 2/8 ENST00000218867.4 NP_000222.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SGCGENST00000218867.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.158T>C p.Leu53Pro missense_variant 2/81 NM_000231.3 ENSP00000218867 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251386
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135874
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461506
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727096
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2C Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 18, 2023This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 53 of the SGCG protein (p.Leu53Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs781760379, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (PMID: 18996010). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 289650). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SGCG protein function. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityNov 23, 2022- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsJun 12, 2023- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Aug 18, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.54
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.54
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.86
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.30
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.98
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.94
Loss of stability (P = 0.0189);
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.99

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781760379; hg19: chr13-23777991; API