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rs781801921

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001614.5(ACTG1):c.-1A>G variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000135 in 1,613,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACTG1
NM_001614.5 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.841
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTG1 (HGNC:144): (actin gamma 1) Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and in maintenance of the cytoskeleton. Three main groups of actin isoforms have been identified in vertebrate animals: alpha, beta, and gamma. The alpha actins are found in muscle tissues and are a major constituent of the contractile apparatus. The beta and gamma actins co-exist in most cell types as components of the cytoskeleton and as mediators of internal cell motility. Actin gamma 1, encoded by this gene, is a cytoplasmic actin found in all cell types. Mutations in this gene are associated with DFNA20/26, a subtype of autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural progressive hearing loss and also with Baraitser-Winter syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.45).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ACTG1NM_001614.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-1A>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 2/6 ENST00000573283.7
ACTG1NM_001199954.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.-1A>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 2/6
ACTG1NR_037688.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.72A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ACTG1ENST00000573283.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.-1A>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 2/65 NM_001614.5 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000836
AC:
21
AN:
251316
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000736
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135884
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000924
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000142
AC:
207
AN:
1461668
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.000127
AC XY:
92
AN XY:
727160
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000375
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74310
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000174
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJun 09, 2016The c.-1A>G variant in ACTG1 has not been previously reported in individuals wit h with hearing loss or Baraitser-Winter syndrome. This variant has been identifi ed in 8/66460 European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, ht tp://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs781801921). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is not high enough to rule out a pathogenic role. This variant is located in the 5'UTR at the -1 nucleotide posit ion, which is not conserved across species including mammals. Computational tool s do not suggest an impact to splicing. However, this information is not predict ive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of t he c.-1A>G variant is uncertain. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
Cadd
Benign
2.3
Dann
Benign
0.58
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781801921; hg19: chr17-79479381; API