rs781827791
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6BS2
The NM_001110556.2(FLNA):c.1223C>T(p.Thr408Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000082 in 1,097,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 2 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T408P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001110556.2 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- periventricular nodular heterotopiaInheritance: AD, XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
- frontometaphyseal dysplasia 1Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
- genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathyInheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
- heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominantInheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
- intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal, chronic idiopathic, X-linkedInheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- Melnick-Needles syndromeInheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- otopalatodigital syndrome type 2Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- terminal osseous dysplasia-pigmentary defects syndromeInheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- cardiac valvular dysplasia, X-linkedInheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- frontometaphyseal dysplasiaInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- congenital short bowel syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- otopalatodigital syndrome type 1Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- X-linked Ehlers-Danlos syndromeInheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissectionInheritance: XL Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 25
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000165 AC: 3AN: 181394 AF XY: 0.0000148 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000820 AC: 9AN: 1097868Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 2AN XY: 363338 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 25
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
The T408M variant in the FLNA gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant, nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The T408M variant is not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). The T408M variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species, and in silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. We interpret T408M as a variant of uncertain significance. -
Melnick-Needles syndrome;C0265293:Frontometaphyseal dysplasia;C1844696:Oto-palato-digital syndrome, type II;C1848213:Heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at