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rs781838938

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001692.4(ATP6V1B1):c.1037C>G(p.Pro346Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,613,306 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATP6V1B1
NM_001692.4 missense

Scores

17
1
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATP6V1B1 (HGNC:853): (ATPase H+ transporting V1 subunit B1) This gene encodes a component of vacuolar ATPase (V-ATPase), a multisubunit enzyme that mediates acidification of eukaryotic intracellular organelles. V-ATPase dependent organelle acidification is necessary for such intracellular processes as protein sorting, zymogen activation, receptor-mediated endocytosis, and synaptic vesicle proton gradient generation. V-ATPase is composed of a cytosolic V1 domain and a transmembrane V0 domain. The V1 domain consists of three A and three B subunits, two G subunits plus the C, D, E, F, and H subunits. The V1 domain contains the ATP catalytic site. The V0 domain consists of five different subunits: a, c, c', c'', and d. Additional isoforms of many of the V1 and V0 subunit proteins are encoded by multiple genes or alternatively spliced transcript variants. This encoded protein is one of two V1 domain B subunit isoforms and is found in the kidney. Mutations in this gene cause distal renal tubular acidosis associated with sensorineural deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
VAX2 (HGNC:12661): (ventral anterior homeobox 2) This gene encodes a homeobox protein and is almost exclusively expressed in the ventral portion of the retina during development. In mouse studies, this gene was found to be required for the correct formation of the optic fissure and other aspects of retinal development. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.985
PP5
Variant 2-70963289-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-70963289-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 280139.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-70963289-C-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ATP6V1B1NM_001692.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1037C>G p.Pro346Arg missense_variant 10/14 ENST00000234396.10
ATP6V1B1XM_011532907.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1157C>G p.Pro386Arg missense_variant 9/13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ATP6V1B1ENST00000234396.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1037C>G p.Pro346Arg missense_variant 10/141 NM_001692.4 P1
ATP6V1B1ENST00000412314.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1009+28C>G intron_variant 5
VAX2ENST00000432367.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.*837-283C>G intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 5
VAX2ENST00000646783.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*925C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 11/13

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250624
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135596
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1461132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
726910
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Renal tubular acidosis with progressive nerve deafness Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJun 18, 2021- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Aug 27, 2020- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchCenter for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research CenterMar 17, 2024- -
not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 01, 2023Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect; specifically, rat inner medullary collecting duct cells transfected with the P346R variant showed significantly reduced pHi recovery after an acute acid load compared to wild type, and functional analysis found that P346R is associated with non-measurable ATPase activity (Yang et al., 2006); Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 9916796, 18368028, 25498251, 27247958, 34805638, 33226606, 25741868, 31959358, 31618753, 16611712, 28188436, 22509993, 16769747) -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 29, 2023This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 346 of the ATP6V1B1 protein (p.Pro346Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs781838938, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with renal tubular acidosis (PMID: 16611712, 22509993, 27247958, 28188436). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 280139). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ATP6V1B1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects ATP6V1B1 function (PMID: 16769747, 18368028). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Distal renal tubular acidosis Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyYale Center for Mendelian Genomics, Yale UniversityOct 22, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.40
Cadd
Pathogenic
33
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.90
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.91
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.31
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.5
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.92
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.2
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.96
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.92
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0217);
MVP
0.96
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781838938; hg19: chr2-71190419; API