rs781886721

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_000252.3(MTM1):​c.65C>T​(p.Thr22Met) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000824 in 1,091,784 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 2 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T22T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. 2 hem. )

Consequence

MTM1
NM_000252.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
2
14
Splicing: ADA: 0.00009593
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.569

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MTM1 (HGNC:7448): (myotubularin 1) This gene encodes a dual-specificity phosphatase that acts on both phosphotyrosine and phosphoserine. It is required for muscle cell differentiation and mutations in this gene have been identified as being responsible for X-linked myotubular myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MTM1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • X-linked myotubular myopathy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.122770846).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MTM1NM_000252.3 linkc.65C>T p.Thr22Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 3 of 15 ENST00000370396.7 NP_000243.1 Q13496-1A0A024RC06

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MTM1ENST00000370396.7 linkc.65C>T p.Thr22Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 3 of 15 1 NM_000252.3 ENSP00000359423.3 Q13496-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
23
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
1
AN:
182840
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
9
AN:
1091784
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000558
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
358254
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26254
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35173
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19329
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30161
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
4
AN:
53984
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40433
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000308
AC:
1
AN:
3248
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000478
AC:
4
AN:
837393
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45809
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
23
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Severe X-linked myotubular myopathy Uncertain:2
Mar 19, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 22 of the MTM1 protein (p.Thr22Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs781886721, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MTM1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 577570). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The methionine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Oct 20, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.099
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.054
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.50
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.36
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.10
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.
PhyloP100
0.57
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.91
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Uncertain
0.026
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.067
T;D
Polyphen
0.34
B;.
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.24
Loss of phosphorylation at T22 (P = 0.0073);Loss of phosphorylation at T22 (P = 0.0073);
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.055
T
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.027
gMVP
0.70
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000096
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781886721; hg19: chrX-149764963; API