rs78191145

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_182914.3(SYNE2):c.2026A>G(p.Lys676Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00107 in 1,613,084 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 22 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0055 ( 14 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00061 ( 8 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE2
NM_182914.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.37

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SYNE2 (HGNC:17084): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear outer membrane protein that binds cytoplasmic F-actin. This binding tethers the nucleus to the cytoskeleton and aids in the maintenance of the structural integrity of the nucleus. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

SYNE2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 5, autosomal dominant
Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
left ventricular noncompaction
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

SYNE2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0058240592).

BP6

Variant 14-63983761-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-63983761-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 130491.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00553 (842/152310) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0196 (815/41558). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0185. There are 14 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 409 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 842 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SYNE2	NM_182914.3 link	c.2026A>G	p.Lys676Glu	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 116	ENST00000555002.6	NP_878918.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SYNE2	ENST00000555002.6 link	c.2026A>G	p.Lys676Glu	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 116	1	NM_182914.3	ENSP00000450831.2		Q8WXH0-2A0A0C4DGK3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00551

AC:

838

AN:

152192

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0196

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00111

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00316

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00143

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00146

AC:

365

AN:

249166

AF XY:

0.000998

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0217

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000638

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000177

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000497

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000608

AC:

888

AN:

1460774

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000509

AC XY:

370

AN XY:

726748

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0226

AC:

757

AN:

33448

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000783

AC:

AN:

44712

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26104

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39566

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000464

AC:

AN:

86168

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53396

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000173

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000162

AC:

AN:

1111278

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00121

AC:

AN:

60338

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.454

Heterozygous variant carriers

109

146

182

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

120

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00553

AC:

842

AN:

152310

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00549

AC XY:

409

AN XY:

74474

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0196

AC:

815

AN:

41558

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00111

AC:

AN:

15304

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5194

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10614

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00340

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000735

AC:

AN:

68026

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00142

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.497

Heterozygous variant carriers

120

160

200

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00230

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00653

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.0237

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00187

AC:

226

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:2

Oct 16, 2023

Athena Diagnostics

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 5, autosomal dominant

Benign:2

Jan 20, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 12, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not provided

Benign:1

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

SYNE2-related disorder

Benign:1

May 02, 2019

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.096

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.43

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.37

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.018

.;T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.12

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.16

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.57

LIST_S2

Benign

0.57

T;T;T;T

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0058

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.2

M;.;M;.

PhyloP100

1.4

PrimateAI

Benign

0.42

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.98

N;.;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.046

Sift

Uncertain

0.0090

D;.;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0060

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.87

P;.;P;.

Vest4

0.34

MVP

0.36

MPC

0.19

ClinPred

0.021

GERP RS

3.0

Varity_R

0.15

gMVP

0.17

Mutation Taster

=295/5

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over