rs78215018

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_018136.5(ASPM):​c.7670C>G​(p.Ser2557Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00186 in 1,609,538 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00095 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0020 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

ASPM
NM_018136.5 missense

Scores

1
5
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:9B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.89

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASPM (HGNC:19048): (assembly factor for spindle microtubules) This gene is the human ortholog of the Drosophila melanogaster 'abnormal spindle' gene (asp), which is essential for normal mitotic spindle function in embryonic neuroblasts. Studies in mouse also suggest a role of this gene in mitotic spindle regulation, with a preferential role in regulating neurogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with microcephaly primary type 5. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]
ASPM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01660654).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000948 (144/151886) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00189 (128/67848). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00162. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 51 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018136.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ASPM
NM_018136.5
MANE Select
c.7670C>Gp.Ser2557Cys
missense
Exon 18 of 28NP_060606.3
ASPM
NM_001206846.2
c.4066-5417C>G
intron
N/ANP_001193775.1Q8IZT6-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ASPM
ENST00000367409.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.7670C>Gp.Ser2557Cys
missense
Exon 18 of 28ENSP00000356379.4Q8IZT6-1
ASPM
ENST00000294732.11
TSL:1
c.4066-5417C>G
intron
N/AENSP00000294732.7Q8IZT6-2
ASPM
ENST00000367408.6
TSL:1
n.2108-5417C>G
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000942
AC:
143
AN:
151768
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00187
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000833
AC:
207
AN:
248406
AF XY:
0.000707
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000370
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000553
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000496
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00195
AC:
2845
AN:
1457652
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
54
AF XY:
0.00186
AC XY:
1352
AN XY:
725292
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000180
AC:
6
AN:
33418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000472
AC:
21
AN:
44532
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26080
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39642
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86218
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
1
AN:
50810
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
1
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00243
AC:
2698
AN:
1110936
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00196
AC:
118
AN:
60260
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
148
297
445
594
742
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
122
244
366
488
610
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000948
AC:
144
AN:
151886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000687
AC XY:
51
AN XY:
74230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000337
AC:
14
AN:
41498
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
2
AN:
15192
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5146
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
128
AN:
67848
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2100
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
19
28
38
47
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00161
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00108
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00162
AC:
6
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00234
AC:
9
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000908
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00174
AC:
15
ExAC
AF:
0.000849
AC:
103
EpiCase
AF:
0.00267
EpiControl
AF:
0.00125

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
2
not provided (5)
-
4
-
Microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive (4)
-
-
1
ASPM-related disorder (1)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
Intellectual disability (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.056
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.47
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N
PhyloP100
9.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.91
N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
0.15
B
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.77
ClinPred
0.054
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.11
Mutation Taster
=62/38
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78215018; hg19: chr1-197070711; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.