rs782159247

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001363.5(DKC1):c.487A>C(p.Ile163Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000401 in 1,097,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 12 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. 12 hem. )

Consequence

DKC1
NM_001363.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.58

Variant links:

Genes affected

DKC1 (HGNC:2890): (dyskerin pseudouridine synthase 1) This gene functions in two distinct complexes. It plays an active role in telomerase stabilization and maintenance, as well as recognition of snoRNAs containing H/ACA sequences which provides stability during biogenesis and assembly into H/ACA small nucleolar RNA ribonucleoproteins (snoRNPs). This gene is highly conserved and widely expressed, and may play additional roles in nucleo-cytoplasmic shuttling, DNA damage response, and cell adhesion. Mutations have been associated with X-linked dyskeratosis congenita. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

DKC1 links:

DKC1 (HGNC:):

DKC1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DKC1. . Gene score misZ 3.3994 (greater than the threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Hoyeraal-Hreidarsson syndrome, DKC1-related disorder, dyskeratosis congenita, X-linked, dyskeratosis congenita.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18955725).

BS2

High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 12 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DKC1	NM_001363.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.487A>C	p.Ile163Leu	missense_variant	6/15	ENST00000369550.10	NP_001354.1	O60832-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DKC1	ENST00000369550.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.487A>C	p.Ile163Leu	missense_variant	6/15	1	NM_001363.5	ENSP00000358563.5		O60832-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000545

AC:

AN:

183519

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

67947

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000122

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000401

AC:

AN:

1097892

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000330

AC XY:

AN XY:

363250

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000523

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dyskeratosis congenita

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Nov 18, 2024	The p.I163L variant (also known as c.487A>C), located in coding exon 6 of the DKC1 gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 487. The isoleucine at codon 163 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Sep 01, 2021	This sequence change replaces isoleucine with leucine at codon 163 of the DKC1 protein (p.Ile163Leu). The isoleucine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between isoleucine and leucine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DKC1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Dyskeratosis congenita, X-linked

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Baylor Genetics

Jan 04, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.095

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.26

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.61

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.96

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.18

.;T;.

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.093

MetaRNN

Benign

0.19

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.98

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.070

N;N;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.64

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.96

.;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.065

Sift

Benign

0.41

.;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.34

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0040

.;B;.

Vest4

0.31

MutPred

0.27

Gain of disorder (P = 0.1255);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1255);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1255);

MVP

0.49

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.39

GERP RS

5.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.49

gMVP

0.91

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over