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rs782159405

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_002637.4(PHKA1):​c.2405G>A​(p.Arg802Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000083 in 1,204,775 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 31 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R802W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., 6 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000078 ( 0 hom. 25 hem. )

Consequence

PHKA1
NM_002637.4 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.291
Variant links:
Genes affected
PHKA1 (HGNC:8925): (phosphorylase kinase regulatory subunit alpha 1) Phosphorylase kinase is a polymer of 16 subunits, four each of alpha, beta, gamma and delta. The alpha subunit includes the skeletal muscle and hepatic isoforms, and the skeletal muscle isoform is encoded by this gene. The beta subunit is the same in both the muscle and hepatic isoforms, and encoded by one gene. The gamma subunit also includes the skeletal muscle and hepatic isoforms, which are encoded by two different genes. The delta subunit is a calmodulin and can be encoded by three different genes. The gamma subunits contain the active site of the enzyme, whereas the alpha and beta subunits have regulatory functions controlled by phosphorylation. The delta subunit mediates the dependence of the enzyme on calcium concentration. Mutations in this gene cause glycogen storage disease type 9D, also known as X-linked muscle glycogenosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified in this gene. A pseudogene has been found on chromosome 1.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006700903).
BP6
Variant X-72611149-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-72611149-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 208537.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000135 (15/111365) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00423 (15/3544). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00261. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 6 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 22. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 6 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PHKA1NM_002637.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2405G>A p.Arg802Gln missense_variant 22/32 ENST00000373542.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PHKA1ENST00000373542.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2405G>A p.Arg802Gln missense_variant 22/321 NM_002637.4 P4P46020-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000135
AC:
15
AN:
111312
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000179
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
33514
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00422
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000241
AC:
44
AN:
182911
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000266
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
67559
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000760
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00296
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000526
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000777
AC:
85
AN:
1093410
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000696
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
359140
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000761
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00232
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000741
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000597
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000871
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000135
AC:
15
AN:
111365
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000179
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
33577
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00423
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000251
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000204
ExAC
AF:
0.000231
AC:
28
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spinocerebellar ataxia, X-linked Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedcase-controlVavilov Institute of General Genetics RAS, Laboratory of Evolutional Genomics-- -
Glycogen storage disease IXd Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 19, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;T;.;.;T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.073
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.39
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.54
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0067
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.26
N;.;N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.20
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.71
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.62
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.056
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.021
T
GERP RS
0.49
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.044
gMVP
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782159405; hg19: chrX-71830999; COSMIC: COSV59805750; API