rs782180774

chrX-154361992-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The NM_001110556.2(FLNA):c.2813C>T(p.Thr938Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000455 in 1,208,368 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 14 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T938T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., 3 hem., cov: 24)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 0 hom. 11 hem. )

Consequence

FLNA
NM_001110556.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.74

Variant links:

Genes affected

FLNA (HGNC:3754): (filamin A) The protein encoded by this gene is an actin-binding protein that crosslinks actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. The encoded protein is involved in remodeling the cytoskeleton to effect changes in cell shape and migration. This protein interacts with integrins, transmembrane receptor complexes, and second messengers. Defects in this gene are a cause of several syndromes, including periventricular nodular heterotopias (PVNH1, PVNH4), otopalatodigital syndromes (OPD1, OPD2), frontometaphyseal dysplasia (FMD), Melnick-Needles syndrome (MNS), and X-linked congenital idiopathic intestinal pseudoobstruction (CIIPX). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

FLNA links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, FLNA

BS2

High Hemizygotes in GnomAd at 3 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
FLNA	NM_001110556.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.2813C>T	p.Thr938Met	missense_variant	19/48	ENST00000369850.10
FLNA	NM_001456.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2813C>T	p.Thr938Met	missense_variant	19/47

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
FLNA	ENST00000369850.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.2813C>T	p.Thr938Met	missense_variant	19/48	1	NM_001110556.2		P21333-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000126

AC:

AN:

110944

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000906

AC XY:

AN XY:

33114

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000394

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000282

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000667

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000386

AC:

AN:

181235

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000445

AC XY:

AN XY:

67411

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000324

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000148

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000224

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000374

AC:

AN:

1097370

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000303

AC XY:

AN XY:

362828

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000341

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000107

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000369

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000126

AC:

AN:

110998

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000904

AC XY:

AN XY:

33178

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000393

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000282

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000659

Alfa

AF:

0.000138

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000162

ExAC

AF:

0.0000495

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)	Jan 12, 2018	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories	Oct 11, 2017	- -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Aug 24, 2018

- -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 17, 2022

The p.T938M variant (also known as c.2813C>T), located in coding exon 18 of the FLNA gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2813. The threonine at codon 938 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with similar properties. Based on data from gnomAD, the T allele has an overall frequency of <0.01% (9/202746) total alleles studied, with 3 hemizygote(s) observed. The highest observed frequency was 0.03% (5/18095) of African alleles. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Melnick-Needles syndrome;C0265293:Frontometaphyseal dysplasia;C1844696:Oto-palato-digital syndrome, type II;C1848213:Heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 18, 2024

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.25

Cadd

Uncertain

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.85

D;.;.;.;.

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.88

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

D;D;.;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.42

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.67

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.88

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.2

M;.;M;M;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.99

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.60

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.9

D;.;D;D;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.79

Sift

Uncertain

0.0050

D;.;D;D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.040

D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.99

D;.;P;P;.

Vest4

0.64

MVP

0.96

MPC

1.5

ClinPred

0.53

GERP RS

2.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.21

gMVP

0.52

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.27

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DG_spliceai

0.27

Position offset: 6

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over