rs78218617

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP7BP4

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: After a comprehensive literature search of the synonymous variant NM_000419.5(ITGA2B):c.1413C>T (p.Tyr471=), no individuals with Glanzmann Thrombasthenia were reported with the variant. The variant has a high minor allele frequency of 0.0005513 (11/19954 alleles) based off the East Asian population, which does not meet threshold for PM2_supporting or BS1. In silico predictor spliceAI revealed that the synonymous mutation is not expected to impact splicing and a PhyloP score of -1.38 shows that the nucleotide position is not highly conserved (BP4, BP7). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely Benign for autosomal recessive Glanzmann Thrombasthenia based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen PD VCEP: BP4 and BP7 (PD VCEP specifications version 2.1). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA8603102/MONDO:0100326/011

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITGA2B
NM_000419.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.68
Variant links:
Genes affected
ITGA2B (HGNC:6138): (integrin subunit alpha 2b) This gene encodes a member of the integrin alpha chain family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate light and heavy chains that associate through disulfide linkages to form a subunit of the alpha-IIb/beta-3 integrin cell adhesion receptor. This receptor plays a crucial role in the blood coagulation system, by mediating platelet aggregation. Mutations in this gene are associated with platelet-type bleeding disorders, which are characterized by a failure of platelet aggregation, including Glanzmann thrombasthenia. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BP7
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ITGA2BNM_000419.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1413C>T p.Tyr471= synonymous_variant 14/30 ENST00000262407.6 NP_000410.2
ITGA2BXM_011524749.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1566C>T p.Tyr522= synonymous_variant 14/29 XP_011523051.2
ITGA2BXM_011524750.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1566C>T p.Tyr522= synonymous_variant 14/29 XP_011523052.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ITGA2BENST00000262407.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1413C>T p.Tyr471= synonymous_variant 14/301 NM_000419.5 ENSP00000262407 P1P08514-1
ITGA2BENST00000648408.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.846C>T p.Tyr282= synonymous_variant 10/25 ENSP00000498119
ITGA2BENST00000592226.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.886C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/105
ITGA2BENST00000592462.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.208C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/155

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000557
AC:
14
AN:
251476
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000489
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000772
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000415
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glanzmann thrombasthenia Benign:2
Likely benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen Platelet Disorders Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGenAug 15, 2023After a comprehensive literature search of the synonymous variant NM_000419.5(ITGA2B):c.1413C>T (p.Tyr471=), no individuals with Glanzmann Thrombasthenia were reported with the variant. The variant has a high minor allele frequency of 0.0005513 (11/19954 alleles) based off the East Asian population, which does not meet threshold for PM2_supporting or BS1. In silico predictor spliceAI revealed that the synonymous mutation is not expected to impact splicing and a PhyloP score of -1.38 shows that the nucleotide position is not highly conserved (BP4, BP7). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely Benign for autosomal recessive Glanzmann Thrombasthenia based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen PD VCEP: BP4 and BP7 (PD VCEP specifications version 2.1). -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 24, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.88
CADD
Benign
0.41
DANN
Benign
0.22
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.6

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78218617; hg19: chr17-42457994; COSMIC: COSV52235307; COSMIC: COSV52235307; API