rs78218617

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP7BP4

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: After a comprehensive literature search of the synonymous variant NM_000419.5(ITGA2B):c.1413C>T (p.Tyr471=), no individuals with Glanzmann Thrombasthenia were reported with the variant. The variant has a high minor allele frequency of 0.0005513 (11/19954 alleles) based off the East Asian population, which does not meet threshold for PM2_supporting or BS1. In silico predictor spliceAI revealed that the synonymous mutation is not expected to impact splicing and a PhyloP score of -1.38 shows that the nucleotide position is not highly conserved (BP4, BP7). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely Benign for autosomal recessive Glanzmann Thrombasthenia based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen PD VCEP: BP4 and BP7 (PD VCEP specifications version 2.1). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA8603102/MONDO:0100326/011

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITGA2B
NM_000419.5 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.68

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ITGA2B (HGNC:6138): (integrin subunit alpha 2b) This gene encodes a member of the integrin alpha chain family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate light and heavy chains that associate through disulfide linkages to form a subunit of the alpha-IIb/beta-3 integrin cell adhesion receptor. This receptor plays a crucial role in the blood coagulation system, by mediating platelet aggregation. Mutations in this gene are associated with platelet-type bleeding disorders, which are characterized by a failure of platelet aggregation, including Glanzmann thrombasthenia. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

ITGA2B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

platelet-type bleeding disorder 16
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Glanzmann thrombasthenia
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
Glanzmann's thrombasthenia
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
Glanzmann thrombasthenia 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
autosomal dominant macrothrombocytopenia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ITGA2B links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

BP7

For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ITGA2B	NM_000419.5 link	c.1413C>T	p.Tyr471Tyr	synonymous_variant	Exon 14 of 30	ENST00000262407.6	NP_000410.2	P08514-1
ITGA2B	XM_011524749.2 link	c.1566C>T	p.Tyr522Tyr	synonymous_variant	Exon 14 of 29		XP_011523051.2	P08514
ITGA2B	XM_011524750.2 link	c.1566C>T	p.Tyr522Tyr	synonymous_variant	Exon 14 of 29		XP_011523052.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ITGA2B	ENST00000262407.6 link	c.1413C>T	p.Tyr471Tyr	synonymous_variant	Exon 14 of 30	1	NM_000419.5	ENSP00000262407.5	P08514-1
ITGA2B	ENST00000648408.1 link	c.843C>T	p.Tyr281Tyr	synonymous_variant	Exon 10 of 25			ENSP00000498119.1	A0A3B3IU79
ITGA2B	ENST00000592226.5 link	n.886C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 7 of 10	5
ITGA2B	ENST00000592462.5 link	n.208C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 3 of 15	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152162

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000770

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000557

AC:

AN:

251476

AF XY:

0.0000515

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000489

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000233

AC:

AN:

1461892

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000179

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000277

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000232

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000135

AC:

AN:

1112010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.456

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152280

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74450

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41558

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15292

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000772

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68014

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000403

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: reviewed by expert panel

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glanzmann thrombasthenia

Benign:2

Nov 24, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 15, 2023

ClinGen Platelet Disorders Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:reviewed by expert panel

Collection Method:curation

After a comprehensive literature search of the synonymous variant NM_000419.5(ITGA2B):c.1413C>T (p.Tyr471=), no individuals with Glanzmann Thrombasthenia were reported with the variant. The variant has a high minor allele frequency of 0.0005513 (11/19954 alleles) based off the East Asian population, which does not meet threshold for PM2_supporting or BS1. In silico predictor spliceAI revealed that the synonymous mutation is not expected to impact splicing and a PhyloP score of -1.38 shows that the nucleotide position is not highly conserved (BP4, BP7). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely Benign for autosomal recessive Glanzmann Thrombasthenia based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen PD VCEP: BP4 and BP7 (PD VCEP specifications version 2.1). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.88

CADD

Benign

0.41

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.22

PhyloP100

-1.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.92

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.6

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over