Menu
GeneBe

rs782274478

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 1P and 3B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_000489.6(ATRX):c.6887A>G(p.Asn2296Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000132 in 1,208,074 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 5 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. 4 hem. )

Consequence

ATRX
NM_000489.6 missense

Scores

3
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATRX (HGNC:886): (ATRX chromatin remodeler) The protein encoded by this gene contains an ATPase/helicase domain, and thus it belongs to the SWI/SNF family of chromatin remodeling proteins. This protein is found to undergo cell cycle-dependent phosphorylation, which regulates its nuclear matrix and chromatin association, and suggests its involvement in the gene regulation at interphase and chromosomal segregation in mitosis. Mutations in this gene are associated with X-linked syndromes exhibiting cognitive disabilities as well as alpha-thalassemia (ATRX) syndrome. These mutations have been shown to cause diverse changes in the pattern of DNA methylation, which may provide a link between chromatin remodeling, DNA methylation, and gene expression in developmental processes. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, ATRX
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19641834).
BP6
Variant X-77522351-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-77522351-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 520624.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ATRXNM_000489.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.6887A>G p.Asn2296Ser missense_variant 32/35 ENST00000373344.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ATRXENST00000373344.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.6887A>G p.Asn2296Ser missense_variant 32/351 NM_000489.6 P3P46100-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
2
AN:
111158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000299
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33420
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
3
AN:
183240
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
67776
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000760
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000244
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000128
AC:
14
AN:
1096916
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
362570
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000379
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000131
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000434
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
2
AN:
111158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000299
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33420
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 13, 2015- -
Acquired hemoglobin H disease;C1845055:Alpha thalassemia-X-linked intellectual disability syndrome;C4759781:Intellectual disability-hypotonic facies syndrome, X-linked, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
Alpha thalassemia-X-linked intellectual disability syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 07, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.060
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
Cadd
Benign
21
Dann
Benign
0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.067
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.0014
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T
Vest4
0.27
MVP
0.90
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.037
T
GERP RS
3.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782274478; hg19: chrX-76777829; API